Results 41 to 50 of about 28,911 (291)

Elephant trunks: Strength and dexterity from mini-fascicles. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Muscular hydrostats, such as the elephant trunk, can perform precise motor actions. A new study has revealed that the elephant trunk contains a dense network of tiny muscle fascicles, suggesting that muscle miniaturization may be a key toward ...
Kleinfeld, David   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Effects of Onychectomy (Declawing) on Forearm and Leg Myology in a Kinkajou (Potos flavus)

open access: yesAnimals
Recently, onychectomy, the “declaw” surgery in which all or part of the distal phalanges are removed, has been shown to have significant effects on the forearm muscles of felids. While this surgery should clearly affect the limb muscles (especially those
Lara L. Martens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined DTI Tractography and Functional MRI Study of the Language Connectome in Healthy Volunteers: Extensive Mapping of White Matter Fascicles and Cortical Activations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Despite a better understanding of brain language organization into large-scale cortical networks, the underlying white matter (WM) connectivity is still not mastered.
François Vassal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatotopic Organization of Hyperdirect Pathway Projections From the Primary Motor Cortex in the Human Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundThe subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an effective neurosurgical target to improve motor symptoms in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients. MR-guided Focused Ultrasound (MRgFUS) subthalamotomy is being explored as a therapeutic alternative to Deep Brain
Sonia Pujol   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connection patterns of white matter fascicles.

open access: yes, 2016
Connection patterns of white matter fascicles.
Claire Boutet (475174)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Deep-learning segmentation of fascicles from microCT of the human vagus nerve

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionMicroCT of the three-dimensional fascicular organization of the human vagus nerve provides essential data to inform basic anatomy as well as the development and optimization of neuromodulation therapies.
Ozge N. Buyukcelik   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Gastrocnemius Contractile Behavior in Former Achilles Tendon Rupture Patients During Walking

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) remains associated with functional limitations years after injury. Architectural remodeling of the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscle is typically observed in the affected leg and may compensate force deficits caused by a ...
Benjamin Stäudle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical terminations of white matter fascicles.

open access: yes, 2016
Cortical terminations of white matter fascicles.
Claire Boutet (475174)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Muscle Belly Gearing Positively Affects the Force–Velocity and Power–Velocity Relationships During Explosive Dynamic Contractions

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Changes in muscle shape could play an important role during contraction allowing to circumvent some limits imposed by the fascicle force–velocity (F–V) and power–velocity (P–V) relationships.
Andrea Monte   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specimen dimensions influence the measurement of material properties in tendon fascicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Stress, strain and modulus are regularly used to characterize material properties of tissue samples. However, when comparing results from different studies it is evident the reported material properties, particularly failure strains, vary hugely. The aim
Screen, Hazel R. C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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