Results 31 to 40 of about 845,612 (356)

Relations among maternal physical activity during pregnancy and child body composition

Obesity Science & Practice, 2019
Summary Objective Physical activity (PA) during pregnancy is associated with lower neonatal fat mass, but associations with child body composition are mixed.
L. M. Mudd, J. M. Scheurer, M. Pruett, E. W. Demerath, A. Kapur, S. E. Ramel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Very low calorie ketogenic diet combined with physical interval training for preserving muscle mass during weight loss in sarcopenic obesity: A pilot study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundThe prevalence of sarcopenic obesity (SO) is increasing worldwide, posing important challenges to public health and national health care system, especially during the COVID pandemic.
Elisabetta Camajani, Elisabetta Camajani, Alessandra Feraco, Alessandra Feraco, Stefania Proietti, Sabrina Basciani, Luigi Barrea, Luigi Barrea, Andrea Armani, Andrea Armani, Mauro Lombardo, Lucio Gnessi, Massimiliano Caprio, Massimiliano Caprio   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of the COVID-19 Environments on Changes in Body Composition in Japanese Elite Fencing Athlete

Sports, 2021
The Japanese government declared a state of emergency from 7 April to 25 May to limit people’s movement due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This pandemic negatively affects athletes’ body composition due to inactivity.
Jun Yasuda, Emi Kondo, Eri Takai, Nobuhiko Eda, Yasuyuki Azuma, Keiko Motonaga, Michiko Dohi, Akiko Kamei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parenteral nutrition in the intensive care unit: cautious use improves outcome. [PDF]

, 2014
Critical illness is characterised by nutritional and metabolic disorders, resulting in increased muscle catabolism, fat-free mass loss, and hyperglycaemia.
Berger, M.M., Heidegger, C.P., Pichard, C., Thibault, R.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Are Ethnic and Gender Specific Equations Needed to Derive Fat Free Mass from Bioelectrical Impedance in Children of South Asian, Black African-Caribbean and White European Origin? Results of the Assessment of Body Composition in Children Study [PDF]

, 2013
Background Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a potentially valuable method for assessing lean mass and body fat levels in children from different ethnic groups.
Alicja R. Rudnicka, Angela S. Donin, AS Donin, C. Mary Schooling, Cheryl A. Furness, Christopher G. Owen, Claire M. Nightingale, CM Nightingale, CM Nightingale, D Gallagher, D Haroun, Derek G. Cook, Emma L. Howard, ES Ford, H Akaike, JC Wells, JC Wells, JC Wells, JL Clasey, JM Bland, JM Jakicic, Jonathan C. K. Wells, L Aksglaede, M Deurenberg-Yap, P Deurenberg, P Deurenberg, P Deurenberg, P Deurenberg, Peter H. Whincup, PH Whincup, PM McKeigue, R Xu, Rachel D. Gillings, RF Kushner, S Ehtisham, S Wild, S Zhu, SA Lear, SB Racette, SH Wild, Sian L. Newton, SY Euling, TJ Cole, UG Kyle, US Unni   +44 more
core   +3 more sources

A Bedside Measure of Body Composition in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy [PDF]

, 2014
Background In clinical practice, monitoring body composition is a critical component of nutritional assessment and weight management in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy of a simple bedside measurement tool for body
Davidson, Z.E., Davies, P.S.W., Elliott, S.A., Truby, H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Whey Protein Supplementation Effects on Body Composition, Performance, and Blood Biomarkers During Army Initial Entry Training

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
This study assesses if a lower dose of whey protein can provide similar benefits to those shown in previous work supplementing Army Initial Entry Training (IET) Soldiers with two servings of whey protein (WP) per day.
Jeremy S. McAdam, Jeremy S. McAdam, Kaitlin D. Lyons, Darren T. Beck, Darren T. Beck, Cody T. Haun, Cody T. Haun, Matthew A. Romero, Petey W. Mumford, Paul A. Roberson, Kaelin C. Young, Kaelin C. Young, Keith R. Lohse, Michael D. Roberts, Michael D. Roberts, JoEllen M. Sefton   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collateral fattening: when a deficit in lean body mass drives overeating [PDF]

, 2017
In his last review entitled “Some Adventures in Body Composition,” Gilbert Forbes reminded us that “lean body mass and body fat are in a sense companions.” To what extent the lean body mass (or fat-free mass) component in this companionship impacts on
Blundell, Dulloo, Dulloo, Dulloo, Forbes, Hao, Hopkins, Hopkins, Lissner, Pedersen, Ravussin, Vink, Weise   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Fat and fat-free mass as important determinants of body composition assessment in relation to sarcopenic obesity

Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny, 2023
Background. Fat and fat-free/muscle mass and their ratio reflecting the possible presence of obesity or sarcopenic obesity are important in assessing body composition. Objective.
Martina Gažarová, Maroš Bihari, Jaroslav Šoltís   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A low resting metabolic rate is associated with metabolic syndrome [PDF]

, 2007
Background & aims: The metabolic syndrome is associated with central accumulation of fat. Previous studies showed that some obese subjects are characterized by a sparing energy metabolism.
BUSCEMI, Silvio, CAIMI, Gregorio, CERASOLA, Giovanni, VERGA, Salvatore   +3 more
core   +1 more source