Results 31 to 40 of about 7,077,537 (255)

The Effects of the COVID-19 Environments on Changes in Body Composition in Japanese Elite Fencing Athlete

open access: yesSports, 2021
The Japanese government declared a state of emergency from 7 April to 25 May to limit people’s movement due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This pandemic negatively affects athletes’ body composition due to inactivity.
Jun Yasuda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body fat distribution, fat-free mass and cardiovascular function in the UK Biobank [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Excess adiposity and high body mass index have been associated with cardiac dysfunction and heart failure. However, the role of whole body imaging and independent associations of regional fat and fat-free mass on left ventricular and vascular
Taylor, Hannah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Measures of Body Composition and Coronary Calcium: Findings From the Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background Obesity, as measured by body mass index, is widely recognized as a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease. However, the role of body composition components such as fat and lean mass is not well studied. Methods and Results A
Tamara Horwich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fat–fat-free index in body mass assessment in young people

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The study aimed to personalize the classification of body weight using the fat–fat-free (FFF) index with the percentage of body fat and to develop classification standards for the FFF index for men aged 18–25 years.
Agnieszka Chwałczyńska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of an Anthropometric Prediction Model for Fat-Free Mass and Muscle Mass in Elite Athletes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The monitoring of body composition is common in sports given the association with performance. Surface anthropometry is often preferred when monitoring changes for its convenience, practicality, and portability.
Galloway, S D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

FAT-Richtlinie Dynamische Werkstoffkennwerte für die Crashsimulation

open access: yes, 2022
Im Rahmen des AiF/FAT-Forschungsvorhabens 14205 ist die FAT-Richtline "Dynamische Werkstoffkennwerte für die Crashsimulation" (siehe [1]) zur zuverlässigen Bestimmung von crashrelevanten, dynamischen Werkstoffkennwerten für Crashsimulationen im ...
Blauel, J.G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and body composition in US adolescents aged 12-18 years: an analysis of data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2011-2018

open access: yesHygiene and Environmental Health Advances, 2022
Background: The associations between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and obesity in adolescent remained unclear when considering imaging based methods such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning.
Li-Zi Lin   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Resistance Intradialytic Exercise Compared to Aerobic Intradialytic Exercise for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Relevance of Different Measures of Adiposity for Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness in 40 000 Adults in UK Biobank

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background Uncertainty persists about carotid intima–media thickness (CIMT) as a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis and the independent relevance of different measures of adiposity for CIMT.
Preyanka Pillay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Myonectin Levels Are Positively Associated With Physical Function and Lower Frailty‐Related Limitation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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