Results 71 to 80 of about 1,244,839 (245)

Body composition and testosterone in men: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
BackgroundTestosterone is an essential sex hormone that plays a vital role in the overall health and development of males. It is well known that obesity decreases testosterone levels, but it is difficult to determine the causal relationship between body ...
Yoshihiro Ikehata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling To Estimate the Contributions of Genetic and Nongenetic Factors to Efavirenz Disposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Efavirenz pharmacokinetics is characterized by large between-subject variability, which determines both therapeutic response and adverse effects.
Bies, Robert R.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Preserved Fat-Free Mass after Gastric Bypass and Duodenal Switch [PDF]

open access: yesObesity Surgery, 2016
Concerns for the possibility of an excessive loss of fat-free mass (FFM) and resting metabolic rate (RMR) after bariatric surgery, such as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and duodenal switch (BPD/DS), have been raised.This study aims to examine body composition and RMR in patients after RYGB and BPD/DS and in non-operated controls.Body composition and ...
Martin Skogar   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

BMI does not capture the high fat mass index and low fat-free mass index in children with cerebral palsy and proposed statistical models that improve this accuracy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Obesity, 2018
Background/objectivesChildren with cerebral palsy (CP) are at risk for having a misclassified overweight/obesity status based on BMI thresholds due to their lower fat-free mass and similar fat mass compared with typically developing children. The primary
Daniel G. Whitney   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Field-Based Performance Tests Are Related to Body Fat Percentage and Fat-Free Mass, But Not Body Mass Index, in Youth Soccer Players

open access: yesSports, 2018
The primary aim of this study was to determine the association between body composition and performance outcomes in youth soccer players. Twenty-five competitive male youth soccer players (age = 13.7 ± 0.8 years, height = 167.4 ± 9.7 cm, weight = 57.6 ...
M. Esco   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing body composition by bioelectric impedance analysis and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in physically active normal and overweight Indian males

open access: yesNational Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2018
Background: To improve body composition measurement methods for physically active healthy individuals, validation with of bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) with using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) on basis of variation in body mass index (BMI)
Daisy Masih   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body Fat Mass, Percent Body Fat, Fat-Free Mass, and Skeletal Muscle Mass Reference Curves for Czech Children Aged 6–11 Years

open access: yesChildren, 2021
Background: Negative lifestyle trends are reflected in overweight and obese children, in which their lack of physical activity results in decreased muscle mass.
Vendula Zbořilová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovariectomy and overeating palatable, energy-dense food increase subcutaneous adipose tissue more than intra-abdominal adipose tissue in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Menopause is associated with increased adiposity, especially increased deposition of intra-abdominal (IA) adipose tissue (AT). This differs from common or 'dietary' obesity, i.e., obesity apparently due to environmentally stimulated overeating,
Viktoria Gloy   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The fat-free mass compartment influences serum leptin in men [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Endocrinology, 2000
OBJECTIVE: Recent experimental work in mice has demonstrated that leptin is synthesized by muscle cells. As this latter tissue is the main target for insulin-estimulated glucose disposal, we hypothesized that the muscular and fat-free mass (FFM) compartments might influence serum leptin levels in humans through increased insulin resistance.
J M, Fernández-Real   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of total and segmental body composition in spinal cord-injured athletes in okayama prefecture of Japan. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This study assessed total and segmental distribution of fat mass (FM) in athletes with spinal cord injury (SCI) and examined the relationships between segmental distribution of fat mass and age, injury level, athletic history, and training load in order ...
Inukai, Yoshihide   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

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