Results 41 to 50 of about 140,413 (131)

Reference Norms for a Fat-free Mass Index and Fat Mass Index in the Japanese Child Population

open access: yesJournal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY and Applied Human Science, 2003
The aims of this study were to determine reference norms for a fat-free mass index (FFMI) and fat mass index (FMI) in a large population of healthy children in Japan, to observe differences in these values in three age groups between ages three and eleven, and to develop percentile distributions for these parameters.
Shuichi Komiya, Takehira Nakao
openaire   +4 more sources

Association of Pro-Healthy Diet Index and Non-Healthy Diet Index with Body Composition: Baseline Results from Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nutrition Sciences
Background: Various dietary patterns have different effects on the body composition of adults. This study investigated the association of pro-healthy diet index (PHDI) and non-healthy diet index (NHDI) with body composition in employees of Shiraz ...
Nafise Davoudzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body Composition Characteristics of a Load-Capacity Model: Age-Dependent and Sex-Specific Percentiles in 5- to 17-Year-Old Children

open access: yesObesity Facts, 2021
Introduction: Body composition assessment is superior to the use of body mass index (BMI) to characterize the nutritional status in pediatric populations.
Isabel Gätjens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fat-Free Mass Index for Evaluating the Nutritional Status and Disease Severity in COPD [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Care, 2016
Despite the high prevalence of weight loss in subjects with COPD, the 2011 COPD management guidelines do not include an index measuring nutritional status. Fat-free mass index (FFMI) can accurately determine the nutritional status of subjects and may be closely correlated with COPD severity.
Xiuxia Li   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of and Associations among Low, Middle, and High Body Composition Trajectories from Age 5- to 17-Years

open access: yesChildren, 2020
Our objective was to identify sex-specific age 5- to 17-year body composition (body mass index (BMI), % body fat, fat mass index, fat-free mass index) trajectories, compare trajectories assigned using age 5 (AGE5) data to those assigned using all ...
Teresa A. Marshall   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Body Composition on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Metabolic Markers in Physically Inactive Individuals with Insulin Resistance: An Observational Study

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The aim of this study was to determine body composition influence on cardiorespiratory fitness and metabolic markers in physically inactive individuals with insulin resistance (IR). Nineteen overweight and obese (body mass index [BMI] 25.0–29.9 kg·m−2; ≥
Jairo Azócar-Gallardo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and body composition in US adolescents aged 12-18 years: an analysis of data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2011-2018

open access: yesHygiene and Environmental Health Advances, 2022
Background: The associations between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and obesity in adolescent remained unclear when considering imaging based methods such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning.
Li-Zi Lin   +16 more
doaj  

Body mass index and body composition scaling to height in children and adolescent [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2015
Childhood obesity prevalence has been increased and known to be related to various diseases and mortality in adult and body mass index (BMI) has been widely used as a screening tool in children with obesity.
Sochung Chung
doaj   +1 more source

Analyses of body composition charts among younger and older Chinese children and adolescents aged 5 to 18 years

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2012
Background Childhood obesity has become a major public health problem in China. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of age and sex on the relationship between fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM), fat-free mass index (FFMI) and fat ...
Xiong Kai-Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fat-Free Mass Index as a Surrogate Marker of Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass Index for Low Muscle Mass Screening in Sarcopenia

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2022
We aimed to examine the relationship between the fat-free mass index (FFMI; FFM/height2) and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI; ASM/height2), measured using both bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and investigate the effects of age and obesity. We also evaluated the suitability of BIA-measured
Ryoko Kawakami   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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