Results 91 to 100 of about 690,759 (293)

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda, Satoru Sugimoto, Chiharu Cho, Madoka Konishi, Nozomi Inoue, Satoshi Miyagaki, Yasuhiro Kawabe, Takuro Okamura, Masahide Hamaguchi, Hisakazu Nakajima, Michiaki Fukui, Masakazu Shinohara, Tomoko Iehara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal association of adiposity with wheezing and atopy at 22 years: the 1993 Birth Cohort, Pelotas, Brazil

Journal of Asthma and Allergy, 2018
Ana Maria Baptista Menezes,1 Paula Duarte de Oliveira,1 Cauane Blumenberg,1 Efrain Sanchez-Angarita,2 Gloria Isabel Niño-Cruz,1 Ignacio Zabert,3 Janaina Calu Costa,1 Luiza Isnardi Cardoso Ricardo,1 Rafaela Costa Martins,1 Fernando César ...
Menezes AMB, Oliveira PD, Blumenberg C, Sanchez-Angarita E, Niño-Cruz GI, Zabert I, Costa JC, Ricardo LIC, Martins RC, Wehrmeister FC   +9 more
doaj  

Genetic markers of obesity risk: stronger associations with body composition in overweight compared to normal-weight children.

PLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundGenetic factors are important determinants of overweight. We examined whether there are differential effect sizes depending on children's body composition.MethodsWe analysed data of n = 4,837 children recorded in the Avon Longitudinal Study of ...
Andreas Beyerlein, Rüdiger von Kries, Andrew R Ness, Ken K Ong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Body Mass and Fat Indexes With Cardiometabolic Traits [PDF]

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018
Body mass index (BMI) is criticized for not distinguishing fat from lean mass and ignoring fat distribution, leaving its ability to detect health effects unclear.The aim of this study was to compare BMI with total and regional fat indexes from dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in their associations with cardiometabolic traits.
Bell, Joshua, Carslake, David, O'Keeffe, Linda, Frysz, Monika, Howe, Laura, Hamer, Mark, Wade, Kaitlin, Timpson, Nicholas, Davey Smith, George   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect Of The Body Mass Index To Body Fat

Kinestetik, 2020
Many sports nutritionist noted that the loss of weight, or more accurately, to lose body fat, is the main reason athletes asking for nutritional counseling. This study aims to determine the effect of BMI on body fat.
Asep Prabowo, Achmad Sofyan Hanif, James tangkudung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic effects of diets differing in glycaemic index depend on age and endogenous GIP [PDF]

, 2009
Aims/hypothesis High- vs low-glycaemic index (GI) diets unfavourably affect body fat mass and metabolic markers in rodents. Different effects of these diets could be age-dependent, as well as mediated, in part, by carbohydrate-induced stimulation of ...
A. Abdelrahman, A. F. Pfeiffer, AR Josse, AW Barclay, B. Thorens, C Yamada, C Zhang, Coon PJ, Rogus EM, Drinkwater D, Muller DC, Goldberg AP, DB Pawlak, DB Pawlak, DS Ludwig, DW Foster, EM Schothorst van, EO Diaz, F Isken, F Isken, F Preitner, F. Isken, J Brand-Miller, J Salmeron, J Salmeron, J Stevens, JA Marshall, JJ Holst, JJ Meier, K Miyawaki, KA Meyer, KB Scribner, KB Scribner, KH Ding, M Kabir, M Lerer-Metzger, M. H. Tschöp, M. Möhlig, M. O. Weickert, MB Schulze, MK Hellerstein, MO Weickert, R. Nogueiras, RM Dam van, S Liu, S. Klaus, SE Byrnes, SJ Gatenby, WM Kohrt, X Pi-Sunyer   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Chronological and Spatial Distribution of Skeletal Muscle Fat Replacement in FHL1‐Related Myopathies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Variants in the FHL1 gene cause FHL1‐related myopathies (FHL1‐RMs), a group of neuromuscular disorders with diverse clinical presentations. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize the spatial and temporal patterns of skeletal muscle fat replacement throughout the whole body in FHL1‐RMs, to examine disease progression over ...
Rui Shimazaki, Satoru Noguchi, Hotake Takizawa, Yasushi Oya, Yuji Takahashi, Hirofumi Komaki, Hajime Arahata, Shinichiro Hayashi, Ichizo Nishino   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Conditions Associated With a High Antinuclear Antibody Titer in Individuals Without Autoimmune Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are present at high titers in 2% of the general population, but their clinical significance in individuals without an autoimmune (AI) disease is not known. We tested the hypothesis that the presence of a high ANA titer in non‐AI conditions is associated with disease.
Matthew Chung, John P. Shelley, Gul Karakoc, John Still, Xiaodi Ruan, Jonathan Mosley, C. Michael Stein, Vivian K. Kawai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of lean mass and fat mass to bone mineral density: a study in postmenopausal women [PDF]

, 2010
Background. The relative contribution of lean and fat to the determination of bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women is a contentious issue. The present study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that lean mass is a better determinant of BMD
Lan T Ho-Pham, Nguyen D Nguyen, Thai Q Lai, Tuan V Nguyen, ND Nguyen, D Marshall, O Johnell, TV Nguyen, TV Nguyen, MT Hannan, TV Nguyen, TV Nguyen, T Douchi, T Douchi, YH Hsu, WD Leslie, S Li, JM Liu, LM Salamone, DR Taaffe, MC Wang, IR Reid, IR Reid, IR Reid, IR Reid, S Gnudi, M Ijuin, S Khosla, J Wang, TJ Cole, R Development Core Team, LJ Zhao, MS Gilthorpe, YK Tu, K Pearson   +34 more
core   +1 more source