Results 281 to 290 of about 667,137 (338)

Precision Diagnostics in Sports‐Related Traumatic Brain Injury: Pathophysiology, Biomarker Development and Emerging Technologies

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Sports‐related traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) remain underdiagnosed, within amateur athletic cohorts. This review critically synthesises recent advancements in AI‐assisted neuroimaging, blood‐based biomarker profiling, wearable biosensing platforms for early detection, injury stratification, and longitudinal surveillance of TBIs.
Daniel Nicol, Mohamed T. Patel, Debarati Bhowmik, Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

To determine whether body mass index and percent body fat are associated with sperm quality

, 2014
Feriba Turhan, Aylin Aydın, Mustafa Agâh Tekindal, C. Çetin, Sedat Cömert   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

CRISPR‐MI and scRNA‐Seq Reveal TREM2's Function in Monocyte Infiltration and Macrophage Apoptosis During Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A method is developed for conducting genome‐wide CRISPR/Cas9 screening of monocyte infiltration in vivo (CRISPR‐MI) that is easily adaptable across a variety of disease models. Through the combination of CRISPR‐MI and scRNA‐Seq, this study discovers that Trem2 is a key regulator of early monocyte infiltration in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA ...
Haocheng Lu, Chao Xue, Yang Zhao, Jinjian Sun, Changzhi Zhao, Xu Zhang, Guizhen Zhao, Yaozhong Liu, Hongyu Liu, Yongjie Deng, Ying Wang, Chi Zhang, Yingjie Liu, Linjun Zeng, Ying Yang, Bolun Li, Shusi Ding, Linkang Zhou, Henry Kuang, Zanxin Wang, Wenhao Ju, Haihuan Lin, Jie Lin, Yanhong Guo, Lin Chang, Hongmei Zhao, Jing Wang, Jiandie Lin, Lemin Zheng, Y. Eugene Chen, Jifeng Zhang   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

UCP2 Upregulates ACSL3 to Enhance Lipid Droplet Release from Acinar Cells and Modulates the Sirt1/Smad3 Pathway to Promote Macrophage‐to‐Myofibroblast Transition in Chronic Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
These findings suggest that UCP2 promotes LD formation and release in acinar cells by upregulating ACSL3 expression. This alteration in the local lipid metabolic environment indirectly drives the MMT process. Additionally, UCP2 may regulate the acetylation of Smad3 through Sirt1, enhancing its nuclear activity and activating the TGF‐β/ Smad3 signaling ...
Kunpeng Wang, Lilong Zhang, Beiying Deng, Wanrong Jiang, Tianrui Kuang, Chen Chen, Kailiang Zhao, Qiao Shi, Jun He, Weixing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroid Receptor Coactivator‐1 Drives Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming by Mediating MMP12 Transcription in Pancreatic Cancer Perineural Invasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Steroid receptor coactivator‐1 (SRC‐1) reprograms tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) via signal transducer and activator of transcription 1(STAT1)‐mediated matrix metallopeptidase 12 (MMP12) transcription to drive perineural invasion (PNI) in pancreatic cancer.
Ke Cheng, Liang Liu, Miaomiao Gong, Yuke Ji, Chunmei Bai, Xiangqian Guo, Hui Chen, Jinjin Pan, Ying Zhang, Yuhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Functionally Enhanced BLP‐Trained Macrophage Subpopulations in S. Aureus Infection: Underlying Mechanisms and Therapeutic Significance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BLP‐trained macrophages show augmented resistance to infection, but their mechanisms remain unclear. scRNA‐seq identified 13 BMDM subsets, with two novel anti‐inflammatory/antibacterial subpopulations (C5/C7) emerging post‐BLP training. BLP training activates NRF2, attenuates oxidative stress/ferroptosis, and boosts glycolysis/OXPHOS. Adoptive transfer
Yantong Wan, Yinghao Hong, Xiangjun Ji, Jing Xiang, Jinxi Liu, Lixin Liang, Meng Ren, Wenhan Chen, Tengfei Xu, Zhijie Li, Tieliu Shi, Yong Jiang, Huaping Liang, Jinghua Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Okanin Suppresses the Growth of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Targeting at Peroxiredoxin 5

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Okanin suppresses colorectal cancer growth by directly targeting PRDX5. This natural compound selectively binds peroxiredoxin 5 (PRDX5), inhibiting its activity and inducing WSB1‐mediated degradation. PRDX5 loss elevates ROS, suppresses GPX4 via SIAH2, and further triggers cell death (apoptosis and ferroptosis).
Ji Zhong Zhao, Yuan Fei Li, Fu Kang Yuan, Meng Lu Zhao, Ya Wen Han, Jia Xin Wang, Qi Yang, Han Ying Ye, Yu Cheng Lu, Shao Chin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Mononuclear Phagocytes Improve Cognition and Neural Health across Multiple Mouse Models of Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Short‐term intravenous treatments with iPSC‐derived mononuclear phagocytes (iMPs) improve cognitive decline and neural health in two mouse models of aging and in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. iMPs reduce levels of serum amyloid proteins that increase in aging and improve the health of hippocampal microglia and mossy cells.
V. Alexandra Moser, Luz Jovita Dimas‐Harms, Rachel M. Lipman, Jake Inzalaco, Shaughn Bell, Michelle Alcantara, Erikha Valenzuela, George Lawless, Simion Kreimer, Sarah J. Parker, Helen S. Goodridge, Clive N. Svendsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfilament‐Myosin II Regulates the Differentiation of Multinucleated Cysts into Oocytes and Influences Oocyte Developmental Potential in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we provided new evidence identifying multinucleated cysts as precursors for oocyte differentiation. Within these cysts, organelles migrate and aggregate to form Balbiani body (B‐body) and establish early cellular polarity. Concurrently, excess nuclei are expelled, enabling cyst‐to‐oocyte differentiation. The microfilament‐myosin II plays
Rui Xu, Menghao Pan, Zhi Zheng, Yaju Tang, Yutong Yan, Sihai Lu, Sha Peng, Baohua Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source