Polarons in Heterogeneous Photo(electro)Catalysts. [PDF]
Angew Chem Int Ed EnglPolarons are defined as quasiparticles consisting of electrons/holes covered by a cloud of virtual phonons, which are beneficial/detrimental to the electronic properties of materials. This minireview provides a conceptual overview of how small polaron formation influences the photon absorption, charge transport and separation, and surface reactivity in
Wu H, Abdi FF, Ng YH.
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Impact of female genital mutilation laws, policies, and professional codes of conduct on healthcare workers' knowledge, attitudes, skills, and quality of care: A mixed-method review. [PDF]
Int J Gynaecol ObstetAbstract Background Over 230 million girls and women worldwide have undergone female genital mutilation (FGM), primarily in Africa, the Middle East, and parts of Asia. Although many countries have laws prohibiting FGM, enforcement remains a challenge. Efforts to eliminate FGM require a multifaceted approach, including policy implementation, community ...
Asaolu I +8 more
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FATWA-FATWA TRANSAKSI DIGITAL: STUDI KOMPARATIF FATWA NU DAN MUHAMMADIYAH
AL-KHARAJ, 2021 Tulisan ini mengangkat persoalan tentang bagaimana pandangan kalangan ulama dari Nahdatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah serta dari MUI tentang transaksi digital. Perkembangan teknologi telah memberi banyak perubahan bagi kehidupan manusia termasuk dalam bidang perekonomian. Hal ini ditandai dengan berkembangnya banyak transaksi digital yang semakin memudahkan
Muhammad Basywar, Fikri Haekal Amdar
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TOLERANSI BERAGAMA DALAM PRAKTEK NEGARA MADINAH (UPAYA MENGUNGKAP REALITA SEJARAH NABAWIYAH)
Jurnal Madania, 2014 Religious Tolerance in Medina: An Effort to Find out Reality of Nabawiyah History. Mostly news of mass media recently has informed that there are many violences occured on behalf of religion.
Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
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Al-Wa‘d as Muhallil of Multi Contract (Ambiguity of Applying Al-Wa'd in Modern Transaction) [PDF]
, 2016 Wa'd (the unilateral promise) is an alternative for separate multi contract in one transaction and ribâ that are prohibited with Islamic law. The application of this promise faces difficulty because of difference of principle between unilateral promise ...
Maksum, M. (Muhammad)
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Ijtihad dan Beberapa Ide Pembaruan dalam Fikih Islam.
Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 2016 Assumption that the door of ijtihad was closed, despite ever becoming conspicuous in general, has never been universally accepted by all scholars. In the period after the fourth century BC /10 AD—during the opinion was evolving—history still noted the ...
Umar Al-Haddad
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Mengungkap Istilah-istilah Khusus dalam Tiga Rumpun Kitab Fikih Shāfi‘īyyah
Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 2014 : Describing the Specific Terms in the Three Shāfi‘iyyah Jurisprudence Books. There are at least three kategories of Shāfi‘iyyah books that are widely used, especially in pesantren as well as Islamic Universities, namely: the book of Muḥarrar written ...
Fuad Thohari
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REKONSTRUKSI MAKNA MURTAD DAN IMPLIKASI HUKUMNYA
Al-Ahkam, 2012 Riddah interpreted by fuqahā’ as those who leave Islam. The punishment was killed based on hadith “man baddala dīnahu faqtulūh.” That understanding is different from the description of the Qur'an in the related verses that actually gives punishment ...
Abdur Rahman ibn Smith
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Fatwa dalam Keuangan Syariah: Kekuatan Mengikat dan Kemungkinannya untuk Digugat melalui Judicial Review [PDF]
, 2014 The main problems of this research are: first, the conceptual definition of fatwa in Islamic law in general and sharia financial law specifically; second, the legality or binding force of fatwa in sharia economic law; and third, the possibility of ...
Triyanta, A. (Agus)
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Eksistensi Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum Pancasila
Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial, 2018 Berdasarkan Pasal 1 angka 2, Pasal 7 ayat (1) dan Pasal 8 ayat (1) UU 12/2011, fatwa MUI bukan peraturan perundang-undangan, karena tidak dibuat oleh badan/atau lembaga yang berwenang dan tidak memiliki kekuatan mengikat umum.
Slamet Suhartono
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