Results 71 to 80 of about 122,094 (363)

4D Insights into Coral Biomineralization: Effects of Ocean Acidification on the Early Skeleton Development of a Stony Coral

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early coral skeletons grow through formation of two co‐joined zones, rapid accretion deposits and thickening deposits. Advanced imaging and simulations reveal that ocean acidification reshapes these zones, shifting the coral portfolio of mineral phases which alters skeletal resistance to mechanical stress.
Federica Scucchia, Katrein Sauer, Shah Fara, Tali Mass, Paul Zaslansky   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neotectonics of the Sumatran fault, Indonesia [PDF]

, 2000
The 1900-km-long, trench-parallel Sumatran fault accommodates a significant amount of the right-lateral component of oblique convergence between the Eurasian and Indian/Australian plates from 10°N to 7°S.
Natawidjaja, Danny, Sieh, Kerry
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Term Active Rather than Passive Restoration Promotes Soil Organic Carbon Accumulation by Alleviating Microbial Nitrogen Limitation in an Extremely Degraded Alpine Grassland

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Active restoration increases soil organic carbon stocks by reducing microbial nitrogen limitation. Nitrogen availability promotes particulate to mineral‐associated organic carbon conversion by reducing microbial carbon use efficiency. Passive restoration has no effect on soil organic carbon stocks.
Jinchao Gong, Feida Sun, Jingjing Wu, Shijie Zhou, Yue Xiu, Linlin Li, Tahmina Kausar, Zhouwen Ma, Jiqiong Zhou, Lin Liu, Yongxing Cui, Jordi Sardans, Josep Peñuelas, Ahmed Elrys, Ji Chen, Yanfu Bai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining Earthquake Susceptible Areas Southeast of Yogyakarta, Indonesia—Outcrop Analysis from Structure from Motion (SfM) and Geographic Information System (GIS)

Geosciences, 2018
Located approximately a hundred kilometres north of Java Subduction Zone, Java Island has a complicated geology and geomorphology. The north zone is dominated by the folded area, the centre is dominated by the active volcanic arc and the south of Java ...
Aditya Saputra, Christopher Gomez, Ioannis Delikostidis, Peyman Zawar-Reza, Danang Sri Hadmoko, Junun Sartohadi, Muhammad Anggri Setiawan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface deformation induced by the 2016 Meinong earthquake and its implications to active folds

Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2023
We present 230 field observations on the location, trending, and displacement vectors of the coseismic surface cracks induced by the 2016 Meinong earthquake in the Guanmiao area, SW Taiwan. Coseismic surface cracks trends from the north to northeast. The
De-Cheng Yi, Ray Y. Chuang, Ling-Ho Chung, Ching-Weei Lin, Ruey-Juin Rau   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neogene plate tectonic reconstructions and geodynamics of North Island sedimentary basins: Implications for the petroleum systems [PDF]

, 2006
Although the modern Australia-Pacific plate boundary through New Zealand is relatively straight, there have been significant changes in its geometry during the Neogene. Within the North Island sector there has been a fundamental transition from an Alpine
Furlong, Kevin P., Kamp, Peter J.J.
core   +1 more source

Geochemistry and origin of organic-rich sediment veins in fractured granitic basement, Helmsdale, Sutherlandshire, UK [PDF]

, 2017
Acknowledgements MB is in receipt of a PhD studentship from the Petroleum Technology Development Fund of Nigeria. LB is supported by NERC grant NE/M010953/1. C. Taylor, W. Ritchie and J. Johnston provided skilled technical support.
Baba, Mas'Ud, Bowden, Stephen, Bullock, Liam, Parnell, John   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Environmental and Ecological Monitoring with Biodegradable Technologies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines the development and application of wireless biodegradable sensors for environmental monitoring. It explores (bio)degradable materials, their degradation mechanisms in various environments, and non‐toxic fabrication techniques. Additionally, it addresses scalable production and sustainable powering solutions, emphasizing the high ...
Mohammad Javad Bathaei, Yaren Bathaei, Zhengwei Liao, Maryam Yazdanmehr, Sarab S. Sethi, Denys Nikolayev, Filipe Arroyo Cardoso, Clementine M. Boutry   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemically Driven Nano‐Elastic Heterogeneities Control Fragility in Volcanic Melts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates how nanoscale structural heterogeneity governs the mechanical behavior of volcanic glasses across compositions from basalt to rhyolite. Using a physicochemical framework, correlation length (ξ) and microscopic free volume (Vc) are derived from vibrational and physical properties, revealing systematic trends with silica content that
Michele Cassetta, Daria Szewczyk, Gabriele Giuliani, Serena Dominijanni, Francesco Vetere, Gianluca Iezzi, Francesco Radica, Dmitry Bondar, Fabrizio Di Fiore, Alessio Pontesilli, Levent Karacasulu, Nicola Daldosso, Hideyuki Mizuno, Danilo Di Genova   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Chemical Reactivity and Complexity of RNA Condensates

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
RNA condensates capable of substrate enrichment and catalysis modulate their environment. Could this start a catalytic selection loop or evolution? Abstract The RNA world hypothesis posits the existence of life‐like assemblies that consisted mostly of RNA.
Samuel Hauf, Ryo Nakamura, Barbara Cellini, Yohei Yokobayashi, Mirco Dindo   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources