Results 11 to 20 of about 67,569 (301)

Groupwise information sharing promotes ingroup favoritism in indirect reciprocity [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Indirect reciprocity is a mechanism for cooperation in social dilemma situations. In indirect reciprocity, an individual is motivated to help another to acquire a good reputation and receive help from others afterwards. Another aspect of human
Nakamura Mitsuhiro, Masuda Naoki
doaj   +6 more sources

The Influence of Interethnic Ideologies on Intention to Discriminate through In-Group Favoritism

open access: yesSocial Sciences, 2015
This study examines the effects of two interethnic ideologies (assimilation and multiculturalism) on in-group favoritism and discrimination intention toward immigrants.
Marie Courtois, Ginette Herman
doaj   +1 more source

In-group favoritsm pada mahasiswa aktivis ditinjau dari konstrual diri independen-interdependen

open access: yesJurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, 2014
In group favoritism phenomenon occurs in almost every group. Individuals in the group has its own characteristics in any aspect, including one of which is the orientation of cultural values ​​in the domain of the individual in this case is called Self ...
Yudi Siswanto
doaj   +1 more source

Favoritism Toward Foreign and Domestic Brands: A Comparison of Different Theoretical Explanations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Five theoretical approaches can predict favoritism toward domestic and foreign brands. This article applies a contrastive perspective to examine social identity, personal identity, cultural identity, system justification, and categorical cognition ...
Anastasia Stathopoulou   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

High-school teachers’ beliefs about effort and their attitudes toward struggling and smart students in a Confucian society

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Previous studies conducted in Western societies showed that instructors’ beliefs about intellectual ability affected their attitudes toward students. However, in many East Asian societies influenced by Confucian culture, teachers not only hold beliefs of
Shun-Wen Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Temporal Stability of In-Group Favoritism Is Mostly Attributable to Genetic Factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Twin studies of in-group favoritism have reported roughly equal influences of genetic and environmental factors. All, however, have solely relied on cross-sectional approaches, leaving open the question of whether genetic and environmental factors have ...
Bates, Tim, Lewis, Gary
core   +2 more sources

Ingroup favoritism overrides fairness when resources are limited

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Ingroup favoritism and fairness are two potentially competing motives guiding intergroup behaviors in human. Here, we investigate if and how limited resources can modulate the way these two motives affect individuals’ decisions in intergroup situation ...
Jihwan Chae   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Students’ Perceptions of University Corruption in a Spanish Public University: A Path Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Most research on corruption in educational settings has focused on a cross-national and macro-level analysis; however, to our knowledge, few papers have sought to explore individual perceptions that explain corruption in higher education.
Martín Julián, Tomas Bonavia
doaj   +1 more source

Favoritism in Organizations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Political Economy, 1996
Objective measures of employee performance are rarely available. Instead, firms rely on subjective judgments by supervisors. Subjectivity opens the door to favoritism, where evaluators act on personal preferences toward subordinates to favor some employees over others.
Canice Prendergast, Robert H. Topel
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution of ethnocentrism on undirected and directed Barabási-Albert networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the evolution of contigent cooperation and ethnocentrism in the one-move game. Interactions and reproduction among computational agents are simulated on undirected and directed Barabási-\ud Albert (BA) networks. We
Albert   +50 more
core   +2 more sources

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