Results 111 to 120 of about 21,815 (267)

Clinical Applications of Electrical Conductivity Imaging Using MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as a noninvasive technique for probing the electrical properties of biological tissues: electrical conductivity and relative permittivity. This review focuses on the electrical conductivity and provides a comprehensive overview of applications across both low‐ and high‐frequency regimes.
Stefano Mandija, Khin Khin Tha, Nitish Katoch, Cihan Göksu, Ulrich Katscher, Rosalind Sadleir, Kyu‐Jin Jung, Jierong Luo, Ilias I. Giannakopoulos, Dong‐Hyun Kim, Karin Shmueli, Riccardo Lattanzi, Yusuf Ziya Ider, Axel Thielscher, Cornelis van den Berg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Q-BOR-FDTD method

, 2022
We discuss a recently proposed approach termed Q-BOR-FDTD method and develop its main equations in a clearer and more rigorous way. We show that it is unsuitable for the calculation of the eigenfunctions in the case of degenerate states and propose an improvement to overcome such limitation.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mini‐Review: Angular Scattering and Directional Effects in Tip‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Mini‐review: Angular scattering and directional effects in tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Felix Schneider, David Baschnagel, Tim Parker, Yang Zhao, Alfred J. Meixner*, Dai Zhang*. This mini‐review examines angular scattering and directional effects in tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS), emphasizing their importance for quantitative interpretation
Felix Schneider, David Baschnagel, Tim Parker, Yang Zhao, Alfred J. Meixner, Dai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full-Wave Analysis of the Shielding Effectiveness of Thin Graphene Sheets with the 3D Unidirectionally Collocated HIE-FDTD Method

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2017
Graphene-based electrical components are inherently multiscale, which poses a real challenge for finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) solvers due to the stringent time step upper bound. Here, a unidirectionally collocated hybrid implicit-explicit (UCHIE)
Arne Van Londersele, Daniël De Zutter, Dries Vande Ginste   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic Systolic Array for All‐Optical Matrix–Matrix Multiplication

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A photonic systolic array is introduced, offering extreme parallelism in matrix‐matrix multiplication based on the synchronized movement of optical pulses along a crossbar array. Optical pulses traveling in perpendicular directions meet at freeform‐designed multiply‐accumulate units, each tailored to generate two signals whose intensity difference ...
Jungmin Kim, Qingyi Zhou, Zongfu Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Simulation of Wide‐Angle Coherent Diffractive Imaging

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The propagation multi‐slice Fourier transform method is introduced as an accurate and efficient approach for describing light scattering for arbitrarily shaped objects. Its exceptional suitability for simulating coherent diffractive imaging of nanoparticles in the XUV and soft X‐ray range is demonstrated.
Paul Tuemmler, Julia Apportin, Thomas Fennel, Christian Peltz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-Step Leapfrog FLOD BOR-FDTD Method for Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Drude Plasma With CPML

IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
In this paper, we proposed and implemented a one-step leapfrog fundamental locally one-dimensional body of revolution finite-difference time-domain (FLOD BOR-FDTD) method to address the problem of electromagnetic wave propagation in axisymmetric Drude ...
Chao Li, Changchun Lv, Jingqun Song, Yuanguo Zhou, Zhaowen Yan, Qiang Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mode‐Locked Pulse Generation in Plasmonic Lattices

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The plasmonic superlattices overlaid with optically pumped organic molecules produce multimode lasing due to mid‐range radiative coupling (MR‐RC, lambda) and long‐range radiative coupling (LR‐RC, 10 lambda). Right: The mode locking emerges spontaneously due to the shared excited state molecular populations which may emit photons to various different ...
Janne I. Heikkinen, Roman Calpe, Laura Yrjänheikki, Atri Halder, Antti J. Moilanen, Matias Koivurova, Tommi K. Hakala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of parallel FDTD method for shared- and distributed-memory architectures: Application tobioelectromagnetics. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2020
Ruiz-Cabello N M, Abaļenkovs M, Diaz Angulo LM, Cobos Sanchez C, Moglie F, Garcia SG.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dipole‐Quadrupole Model and Multipole Analysis of Resonant Membrane Metasurfaces

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Membrane metasurfaces, arrays of holes in a dielectric membrane, are appealing because they require no substrate and allow access to resonant near‐fields. However, developing a comprehensive theoretical description for them remains challenging. We introduce a semi‐analytical dipole‐quadrupole approach to analyze their resonant spectra at arbitrary ...
Izzatjon Allayarov, Andrey B. Evlyukhin, Antonio Calà Lesina   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source