Results 91 to 100 of about 8,562 (255)

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wafer-Scale Deterministic Fabrication of Axis-Ratio-Engineered Silicon Nanoparticles for On-Resonance Electric-Magnetic Dipole Interference. [PDF]

open access: yesSmall
Wafer‐scale top‐down fabrication yields silicon nanoparticles with exceptional uniformity (CV 1.7%–2.4%), enabling deterministic axis‐ratio tuning. At AR ≈$\approx$ 2.1, electric–magnetic dipoles overlap on‐resonance, producing near‐Kerker forward scattering (F/B ≈$\approx$ 12.5).
Kim T, Lee J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Metalens‐Enabled Double‐Helix Point Spread Function for Multifunctional Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A single metalens is employed to generate a double‐helix point spread function (DH‐PSF). At the design wavelength, the PSF rotation angle varies linearly with depth, while the lobe spacing follows an inverse dependence on axial position. At a fixed depth, the lobe spacing further exhibits a linear dependence on wavelength due to dispersion.
Xuanyu Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal CO2 Hydrogenation: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Catalyst Design

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Reactions, mechanisms, and catalyst design for photothermal CO2 hydrogenation. ABSTRACT Photothermal CO2 hydrogenation has attracted extensive attention because it provides a green and sustainable approach to fuel and chemicals production. The photothermal catalyst plays a critical role in CO2 conversion through a range of reactions.
Shuai Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Three-Dimensional FDTD(2,4) Subgridding Algorithm for the Airborne Ground-Penetrating Radar Detection of Landslide Models

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is a robust numerical approach for the three-dimensional forward modeling of airborne ground-penetrating radar responses of complex geological structures, particularly landslides.
Lifeng Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dipole‐Quadrupole Model and Multipole Analysis of Resonant Membrane Metasurfaces

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Membrane metasurfaces, arrays of holes in a dielectric membrane, are appealing because they require no substrate and allow access to resonant near‐fields. However, developing a comprehensive theoretical description for them remains challenging. We introduce a semi‐analytical dipole‐quadrupole approach to analyze their resonant spectra at arbitrary ...
Izzatjon Allayarov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Au–Si plasmonic platforms: synthesis, structure and FDTD simulations

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2018
Plasmonic platforms based on Au nanostructures have been successfully synthesized by directional solidification of a eutectic from Au and the substrate. In order to determine homogeneous shape and space distribution, the influence of annealing conditions
Anna Gapska   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Three Dimension First-Order Symplectic Partitioned Runge-Kutta Scheme Simulation for GPR Wave Propagation in Pavement Structure

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Numerical simulation of three-layer layered electromagnetic waves is key problem for nondestructive testing of ground penetrating radar (GPR) pavement. In this paper, the difference iterative scheme of three-dimensional first-order symplectic partitioned
Man Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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