Results 51 to 60 of about 154,437 (273)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and Characterization of Fecal Streptococci from Surface Waters in South Dakota [PDF]

, 1968
Organisms referred to as fecal streptococci or enterococci have been studied as possible indicators of pathogenic bacteria of fecal origin since their· discovery.
Tiede, Jerome Edward
core   +1 more source

The Fecal Coliform/Fecal Streptococci Ratio (FC/FS) And Water Quality in the Bluegrass Region of Kentucky [PDF]

, 1994
In the mid 70\u27 s, someone noticed that the ratio of two indicator bacteria in fecal wastes - fecal coliforms (FC) and fecal streptococci (FS) - was characteristic of particular animal wastes.
Coyne, Mark S., Howell, J. M.
core  

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relations fecal coliforms/ fecal Streptococci as indicators of the origin of fecal pollution in urban and rural water bodies of Temuco, Chile [PDF]

, 2011
The presence of alloctone bacteria is considered as one of the more important biological pollutants of water bodies, existing one close relation between the fecal contamination indicators and the existence of urban and industrial zones.
Contreras Gallardo, Ángel, De Los Ríos Escalante, Patricio, Rivera Jara, Reinaldo   +2 more
core  

From pathogen to “living drug factory” innovative strategies and clinical translation of bacteria as programmable intelligent vectors for cancer therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Engineered bacteria serve as smart, living therapeutics that target tumors, deliver drugs, and remodel immunosuppressive microenvironments. This review highlights their potential to potentiate immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, offering a promising paradigm for precise and synergistic cancer treatment. Abstract The dynamic interplay between
Haonan Shen, Weichen Zhang, Gaoli Niu, Li Wang, Ruiyan Li, Yueyue Fan, Feixue Lu, Lingling Xu, Xiaoyuan Ji, Yong Kang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological considerations in the analysis of fecal glucocorticoid metabolites in tufted capuchins (Cebus apella) [PDF]

, 2013
Analysis of fecal glucocorticoid (GC) metabolites has recently become the standard method to monitor adrenocortical activity in primates noninvasively. However, given variation in the production, metabolism, and excretion of GCs across species and even ...
Wheeler, Brandon C., Michael Heistermann, Tiddi, Barbara, Brandon C. Wheeler, Heistermann, M., Tiddi, B., Kalbitzer, U., Visalberghi, E., Wheeler, Brandon C, Visalberghi, Elisabetta, Heistermann, Michael, Wheeler, B., Elisabetta Visalberghi, Urs Kalbitzer, Kalbitzer, Urs, Barbara Tiddi, Kalbitzer Urs, Wheeler Brandon C, Tiddi Barbara, Visalberghi Elisabetta, Heistermann Michael   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary Artificial Sweeteners: From Chemical Transformation in Food to Gut Microbial Processing

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This review article unites classical and recent findings on the stability of artificial sweeteners in food. The focus is on ten sweeteners approved in the European Union: their chemical stability during processing and storage, individual degradation products, and their interactions with the intestinal microbiota.
Jürgen Lassak, Michael Hellwig
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological treatment of fish pond wastewater using selected bacteria in laboratory-scale batch culture: a case study of a farm in Taghit, Bechar (Southwestern Algeria)

Applied Water Science
This study evaluates the efficiency of biological treatment of fish pond wastewater (FPWW) using a laboratory-scale aerobic bioreactor inoculated with two bacterial strains—Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus—isolated from dairy plant sludge ...
Boudjemaa Larabi, Elhassan Benyagoub, Nouria Nabbou, Mohammed Ali Amrousse, Abdelkarim Mellouk, Abdelmadjid Hamouine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source