Results 171 to 180 of about 241,153 (312)

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi, Tiziana Cremona, Reto Czekalla, Emily Campbell, Marlene Schwarzfischer, Doris Pöhlmann, Vanessa Dobernig, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl, Alessandra Bergadano, Raffaele Mezzenga, Martin Kuentz, Paola Luciani, Simone Aleandri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacral Neural Crest‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Pelvic Ganglion Repair Through Anti‐Pyroptotic Effects Involving ANXA1–FPR2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles derived from human pluripotent stem cell‐derived sacral neural crest cells promote repair of injured major pelvic ganglia and improve colorectal function. These vesicles reduce oxidative stress and pyroptosis, with ANXA1–FPR2 signaling contributing to their protective effects, and show a favorable therapeutic profile compared ...
Ting Yang, Wenwei Liu, Hufei Wang, Yuxin Wu, Yuanchen Ma, Xiaofeng Wang, Tianxiang Lei, Qiao Tang, Yebohao Zhou, Weiqiang Li, Andy Peng Xiang, Wu Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allium sativum, a Natural and Pharmaco‐Remedial Panacea for Entero‐Gastritis, Antibiocidal/Dysbiogenesis, and Systemic Health Relevance

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Natural Pharmaco‐remedial impacts of Allium sativum on Systemic health. ABSTRACT Arising from the emergence of diverse difficult‐to‐treat health cases, alterative‐therapeutic strategies have become a potential way forward for management/control. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), various plant materials have been sourced as alterative‐therapeutic ...
Patience O. Adomi, Bright E. Igere, Anthony J. Anozie, Oghenenyore A. Ohwokevwo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Updates in the Surgical Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Current Topics From 2024 to Mid‐2026

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease management has undergone a major transformation with the introduction of treat‐to‐target strategies and highly effective biologic and small‐molecule therapies. Although these advances have reduced the overall requirement for surgery, operative intervention remains essential for selected patients with ulcerative ...
Yoshiki Okita, Tadanobu Shimura, Mikio Kawamura, Yuhki Koike, Yuji Toiyama   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological risk assessment of migratory bird feces in plateau wetland: Phosphorus speciation, ARGs, and pathogens. [PDF]

PLoS One
Long Y, Lang J, Wang L, Guo J, Jiang X, Jiang J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐Term Stoma‐Free Outcomes After Diverting Stoma Closure Following Radiation‐Based Neoadjuvant Treatment for Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Long‐term stoma‐free outcomes after diverting stoma closure in patients who underwent sphincter‐preserving rectal cancer surgery with double‐stapling technique (DST) reconstruction following radiation‐based neoadjuvant treatment remain unclear.
Hidetaka Ichikawa, Shimpei Matsui, Kentaro Sato, Tatsuki Noguchi, Takashi Sakamoto, Toshiki Mukai, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Takashi Akiyoshi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilizing Functional Nucleic Acids for Real‐Sample Diagnostics

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Functional nucleic acids enable programmable real‐sample diagnostics, but often lose function in complex biological matrices. This review highlights four stabilization levers—chemical, topological, architectural, and microenvironment/interface engineering—that preserve aptamer and DNAzyme performance in saliva, serum, urine, and stool, reframing ...
Soyeon Lee, Letizia Dondi, Amal Mathai, Connor Nurmi, Yingfu Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Distilled Water Dilution Increases Measured Fecal pH in Fresh Canine Feces. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Marchi PH, Micheletti CD, de Souza JM, Finardi GLF, Fernandes EL, Santiago NS, Dos Santos LD, Dos Santos MH, Balieiro JCC, Vendramini THA.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery for Diverticular Disease: A Structured Review Across Clinical Settings and Operative Strategies

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Laparoscopic surgery is increasingly used to treat colonic diverticulitis; however, its role in emergency, perforated, high‐risk, and procedure‐specific settings remains uncertain. This structured narrative review evaluated and synthesized comparative evidence by clinical setting, operative strategy, and patient risk profile to provide a ...
Marie Hanaoka, Yudai Fukui, Koya Hida, Hiroya Takeuchi, Yusuke Kinugasa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source