Results 81 to 90 of about 129,870 (304)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Flexible Tactile Sensors: Recent Progress in Device Designs, Intelligent Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chained Anomaly Detection Models for Federated Learning: An Intrusion Detection Case Study

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
The adoption of machine learning and deep learning is on the rise in the cybersecurity domain where these AI methods help strengthen traditional system monitoring and threat detection solutions.
Davy Preuveneers   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FastCat: Autonomous Discovery of Multielement Layered Double Hydroxide Alloy Catalysts for Alkaline Oxygen Evolution Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning‐guided self‐driving laboratory screened over 500 nickel‐based layered double‐hydroxide catalysts for alkaline oxygen evolution. Out of the eight metals, the robot uncovered a quaternary Ni–Fe–Cr–Co catalysts requiring only 231 mV overpotential to reach 20 mA cm−2.
Nis Fisker‐Bødker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Federated Learning-Based Framework: A New Paradigm Proposed for Supply Chain Risk Management

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
This paper proposes federated learning-based frameworks for supply chain risk management to address data-sharing constraints. To validate, centralized federated learning with horizontal data was applied for delivery delay prediction using datasets from ...
Thanh Tuan Nguyen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Federated Reconstruction: Partially Local Federated Learning

open access: yes, 2021
Personalization methods in federated learning aim to balance the benefits of federated and local training for data availability, communication cost, and robustness to client heterogeneity. Approaches that require clients to communicate all model parameters can be undesirable due to privacy and communication constraints.
Singhal, Karan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

FedADC: Federated Average Knowledge Distilled Mutual Conditional Learning (FedADC) for Waste Classification

open access: yesIEEE Access
Federated learning presents a potent avenue for addressing challenges in waste classification, where diverse datasets are distributed across sources.
Ananya Ghosh, Parthiban Krishnamoorthy
doaj   +1 more source

AI Powered Biobanks From Static Archives to Dynamic Discovery Engines

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) provide a potential framework for transforming biobanks from static data repositories into intelligent discovery engines. By enabling unified representation and analysis of multimodal biomedical data, LLM‐based systems facilitate dynamic risk prediction, biomarker identification, and mechanistic interpretation, thereby ...
Wenzhen Yin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DQN-based Multi-Objective Participant Selection for Efficient Federated Learning

open access: green, 2023
Tongyang Xu   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

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