Results 91 to 100 of about 369 (198)

Reframing Justice in Healthcare AI: An Ubuntu‐Based Approach for Africa

Developing World Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is an ongoing debate on how to balance the benefits and risks of artificial intelligence (AI), especially in healthcare. In resource‐constrained settings, such as Africa, where access to quality care remains a challenge, AI has the potential to improve efficiency, accessibility, and patient outcomes.
Aloysius Ochasi, Abdoul Jalil Djiberou Mahamadou, Russ B. Altman, Levi U. C. Nkwocha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence‐powered plant phenomics: Progress, challenges, and opportunities

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI), a key driver of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is being rapidly integrated into plant phenomics to automate sensing, accelerate data analysis, and support decision‐making in phenomic prediction and genomic selection.
Xu Wang, Daeun Choi, Damian Adams, Jaehyun Ahn, Kelly Balmant, Raquel Dias, Carlos D. Messina, Rafael Muñoz‐Carpena, Vance M. Whitaker, Haipeng Yu, Ziwen Yu, Chang Zhao, Changying Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Output‐Feedback H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ Detector‐Based Control of Continuous‐Time Markov Jump Lur'e Systems With Sector‐Bound Optimization

International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, Volume 36, Issue 12, Page 6304-6317, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the problem of dynamic output‐feedback H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ detector‐based control for continuous‐time Markov Jump Lur'e Systems with uncertain transition rate matrices. In contrast to conventional approaches, the proposed synthesis conditions are derived using Finsler's lemma, introducing additional slack variables to ...
Lucas P. M. Silva, Cecilia F. Morais, Ricardo C. L. F. Oliveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Scale Synergistic Optimization for Miniature Meta‐Liquid Hybrid Zoom Imaging

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 13, 13 July 2026.
A physically constrained optimization framework links electrowetting liquid lenses and metasurface dispersion engineering to realize a compact visible‐band achromatic zoom imager. By co‐optimizing zoom actuation, meta‐atom manufacturability, and system aberrations, the design achieves 1.5x zoom in a 15.5 mm track and clarifies robustness against ...
Zhuoxuan Fan, Meng Zhang, Zihao Gan, Mengyue Chang, Ce Zhang, Zhaoyang Liu, Jianming Lv, Kunsheng Xing, Zhuoqun Hu, Junbo Yang, Huajie Hong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Intelligent Brain‐Metasurface System for Real‐Time Electromagnetic Wave Manipulation

Nanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 13, 13 July 2026.
A noninvasive intelligent brain–computer interface (BCI) is integrated with a reconfigurable metasurface to establish a direct neural‐to electromagnetic transduction pathway for real time, multimodal wave control. By combining convolutional‐neural‐network‐based decoding of motor‐imagery electroencephalography (EEG) signals with threshold‐based ...
Xiao Hai, Ruiyang Shen, Xiaoyi Wang, Guo‐Min Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Black Phosphorus Quantum Dot–Based Hybrid Nanoplatforms: From Surface Reactivity to Multifunctional Integration

Engineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Black phosphorus quantum dot (BPQD) hybrid nanoplatforms integrate tunable optoelectronic properties and surface reactivity for multifunctional applications including dual‐mode biosensing, near‐infrared bioimaging, and self‐powered electronics. Engineering strategies such as covalent passivation and interface design address critical challenges of ...
Faiz Mahmood, Waqar Ahmad, Mehulkumar B. Patel, R. Premkumar, Rishika Goel, Kamaljeet Kaur, Huseyn Imanov, Ramazonov Khushniddin, M. Atif, Sharmin Smaeilpour   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

FBQuant: FeedBack Quantization for Large Language Models

Proceedings of the Thirty-ThirdInternational Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices is increasingly important, as it eliminates reliance on network connections, reduces expensive API calls, and enhances user privacy. However, on-device deployment is challenging due to the limited computational resources of edge devices. In particular, the key bottleneck stems from memory bandwidth
Yijiang Liu, Hengyu Fang, Liulu He, Rongyu Zhang, Yichuan Bai, Yuan Du, Li Du   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intelligent Tetracycline Sensing With Carbon Quantum Dots: From Photophysical Engineering to Machine Learning‐Enhanced Detection

Engineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2026.
Carbon quantum dots engineered through heteroatom doping and surface functionalization enable selective tetracycline sensing via fluorescence modulation. Integration of machine learning with portable sensing platforms enhances discrimination accuracy, matrix tolerance, and real‐world applicability for intelligent antibiotic monitoring in food and ...
Mohamed Abu Shuheil, Rasha Eldalawy, Irwanjot Kaur, Ahmed Aldulaimi, Nada Othman Kattab, Kamal Kishore Thakur, Khushnud Azizjanov, Mukhammadali Buriev, Ahmad Amiri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of an in vivo dose‐based monitoring system for electron FLASH radiation therapy

Medical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background FLASH radiotherapy requires further preclinical and clinical investigation to establish its biological effectiveness and define optimal beam parameters. In conventional (CONV) radiotherapy, redundant beam termination systems are a cornerstone ensuring patient safety, yet analogous safeguards for FLASH delivery are not well ...
Justin DeFrancisco, Matthew Richeson, Tomaj Javidtash, Chris Bartee, Tianjun Ma, Siyong Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 40 MHz 11-Bit ENOB Delta Sigma ADC for Communication and Acquisition Systems. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2022
Fakhoury H, Jabbour C, Nguyen VT.
europepmc   +1 more source