Results 121 to 130 of about 25,842 (241)

Pickin' up good vibrations: a systematic review of footfall detection and analysis in the realm of wildlife surveying

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Exploration of new wildlife surveying methodologies that leverage advances in sensor technology and machine learning has led to tentative research into the application of seismology techniques. This, most commonly, involves the deployment of a footfall trap – a seismic sensor and data logger customised for wildlife footfall.
Benjamin J. Blackledge, Luigi La Spada, Robert A. Briers, Niamh M. McHugh, Patrick J. C. White   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive Colour Equalisation and Detail Refinement for Underwater Image Enhancement

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Underwater image enhancement remains a critical challenge in computational vision due to complex distortions caused by wavelength‐dependent light absorption and scattering. This paper introduces CEDFNet, a novel two‐stage framework that leverages advanced computational intelligence techniques for robust and high‐fidelity underwater image ...
Songbai Liu, Jiacheng Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Non-Singular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control with Hysteresis Compensation for Piezo-Driven Fast Steering Mirrors

Actuators
Piezo-driven fast steering mirrors (PFSMs) are widely employed in high-precision beam steering and accurate tracking applications. However, the inherent hysteresis nonlinearity of piezoelectric actuators significantly degrades tracking accuracy.
Enfu Zhong, Shuai Wang, Chuanlong Zhai, Wenjie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feedback control of excitability and high K+ induced epileptiform bursts in male rat hippocampal slices with a photocaged adenosine A1 receptor agonist

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Adenosine is a potent regulator of neurotransmission and neuronal excitability, through activation of Gi coupled adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs). Adenosine has gained interest as an anticonvulsant because of its endogenous involvement in ending seizure activity, but peripheral side effects require local application.
Erine Craey, Marijke Vergaelen, Serge Van Calenbergh, Jeroen Spanoghe, Evelien Carrette, Kristl Vonck, Paul Boon, Wytse J. Wadman, Robrecht Raedt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HTLV‐1 Tax Reshapes the DNA‐Binding Pattern of Transcription Factor IRF4 and Disrupts Host Gene Regulation

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Proteomic mapping of Tax complexes in HTLV‐1–infected T‐cells identified IRF4 as a Tax interactor. Chromatin profiling showed Tax reprograms IRF4 occupancy with H3K27ac gains at super‐enhancers; Tax–IRF4 co‐expression altered chromatin accessibility and transcription, and ATL‐associated IRF4 mutants partially phenocopied these changes. ABSTRACT Human T‐
Shu Tosaka, Jun Mizuike, Motomu Yano, Kaoru Uchimaru, Makoto Yamagishi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Feedforward-Feedback Composite Anti-Disturbance Control of Electro-Hydraulic Proportional System Based on Dead Zone Compensation

Machines
Considering the complexity and difficulty of obtaining certain parameters in the electro-hydraulic proportional control system, a precise transfer function of the system was derived through parameter identification using experimental data obtained from ...
Jianbo Dai, Haozhi Xu, Lei Si, Dong Wei, Jinheng Gu, Hang Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptual Priors Update Contextual Feedback Processing in V1

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Contextual information and prior knowledge facilitate perceptual processing, improving our recognition of even distorted or obstructed visual inputs. As a result, neuronal processing elicited by identical sensory inputs varies depending on the context in which we encounter those inputs.
Yulia Y. Lazarova, Yingying Huang, Lars F. Muckli, Lucy S. Petro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance constraints and compensation for teleoperation with delay [PDF]

A classical control perspective is used to characterize performance constraints and evaluate compensation techniques for teleoperation with delay. Use of control concepts such as open and closed loop performance, stability, and bandwidth yield insight to
Mclaughlin, J. S., Staunton, B. D.
core   +1 more source

Influence of low‐dose dopamine on exercise in fibrosing interstitial lung disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fibrotic interstitial lung disease (FILD) is associated with dyspnoea and exercise intolerance. In other cardiorespiratory conditions, heightened carotid body (CB) chemoreflex sensitivity is associated with reduced exercise capacity. We tested the hypothesis that CB chemoreflex inhibition would improve exercise endurance time (EET) and reduce ...
Charlotte Chen, Jui‐Lin Fan, Michael Plunkett, Thalia Babbage, John Kolbe, Julian F. R. Paton, James P. Fisher   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak, Damian M. Bailey, Travis D. Gibbons, Philip N. Ainslie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source