Results 41 to 50 of about 423,878 (284)

EEG Biomarkers in Children and Adolescents With Feeding and Eating Disorders: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionElectroencephalography (EEG) represents a powerful tool to detect abnormal neural dynamics in child and adolescent psychiatry. Feeding and Eating Disorders (FEDs), such as anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder ...
Cristina Berchio, Susanne Cambi, Edoardo Pappaianni, Nadia Micali, Nadia Micali, Nadia Micali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feeding Problems Including Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Multiethnic Population

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
We examined feeding problems, including Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID), in preschool children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Data were collected from a prospective longitudinal study of 46 children with ASD in a multiethnic, low ...
Gudrun Nygren, Gudrun Nygren, Petra Linnsand, Petra Linnsand, Jonas Hermansson, Lisa Dinkler, Maria Johansson, Maria Johansson, Christopher Gillberg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric Feeding Disorder: Consensus Definition and Conceptual Framework [PDF]

, 2019
Pediatric feeding disorders (PFDs) lack a universally accepted definition. Feeding disorders require comprehensive assessment and treatment of 4 closely related, complementary domains (medical, psychosocial, and feeding skill-based systems and associated
Browne, Joe, Cohen, Sherri S., de Camargo, Olaf Kraus, Delaney, Amy, Dodrill, Pamela, Feuling, Mary B., Gisel, Erika, Goday, Praveen S., Huh, Susanna Y., Kenzer, Amy, Kessler, Daniel B., Lukens, Colleen T., Noel, Richard J., Phalen, James A., Silverman, Alan   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin D Signaling through Induction of Paneth Cell Defensins Maintains Gut Microbiota and Improves Metabolic Disorders and Hepatic Steatosis in Animal Models. [PDF]

, 2016
Metabolic syndrome (MetS), characterized as obesity, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD), is associated with vitamin D insufficiency/deficiency in epidemiological studies, while the underlying mechanism is poorly addressed.
Cai, Linbi, Chen, Zishuo, Duan, Zhongping, Han, Yuan-Ping, Hu, Richard, Lai, Yuchen, Liu, Zhenqui, Lugea, Aurelia, Luo, Mei, Nie, Yuanyang, Pandol, Stephen J, Su, Danmei, Sun, Qun, Tsukamoto, Hidekazu, Wu, Guihui, Wu, Pengfei, Xiao, Zhixiong, Zhang, Li, Zheng, Sujun, Zhu, Airu   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in a-linolenic acid improves adiposity and normalises hypertriacylglycerolaemia and insulin resistance in dyslipaemic rats [PDF]

, 2009
The present study investigates the benefits of the dietary intake of chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in α-linolenic acid and fibre upon dyslipidaemia and insulin resistance (IR), induced by intake of a sucrose-rich (62.5 %) diet (SRD).
Chicco, Adriana Graciela, D'alessandro, Maria Eugenia Guadalupe, Hein, Gustavo Juan, Lombardo, Yolanda B., Oliva, Maria Eugenia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and predictors of later feeding disorders in children who underwent neonatal cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease [PDF]

, 2017
Aim We thought of assessing the prevalence and predictors of feeding disorders in patients with congenital heart defects after neonatal cardiac surgery.
Balmer, Christian, Bauersfeld, Urs, Geissmann, Hilda, Knirsch, Walter, Latal, Beatrice, Maurer, Ilona   +5 more
core  

Metabolic Effects of Bariatric Surgery in Mouse Models of Circadian Disruption [PDF]

, 2015
Background/Objectives: Mounting evidence supports a link between circadian disruption and metabolic disease. Humans with circadian disruption (for example, night-shift workers) have an increased risk of obesity and cardiometabolic diseases compared with ...
Arble, Deanna M., Sandoval, Darleen A., Seeley, Randy J., Turek, Fred W., Woods, Stephen C.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source