Results 131 to 140 of about 691,015 (282)

Efficacy of Probiotics to Reduce Nosocomial Infection and Feeding Intolerance in Hospitalized Low Birth Weight Babies

open access: yes, 2018
Background and objective: Neonatal sepsis is associated with increased mortality and morbidity of newborns. Moreover, inability to tolerate enteral feeding contributes to prolonged hospital stay and nosocomial sepsis. Probiotics confers health benefit to
Syeda Afroza   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intravenous lipid emulsions with or without fish oil for the prevention of liver disease in VLBW neonates: A network meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parenteral nutrition–associated liver disease is a severe complication in very low birth weight (≤1500 g) preterm neonates. Although previous pairwise meta‐analyses have compared individual intravenous lipid emulsions, their relative efficacy across all available formulations has not been established in this population.
Maria Di Chiara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary management and feeding considerations of pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal motility disorders: A position paper by the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) Neurogastroenterology and Motility Committee

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Pediatric aerodigestive and upper gastrointestinal (UGI) motility disorders are common and may be associated with compromised nutritional status and decreased quality of life. Traditional dietary recommendations for aerodigestive and UGI motility disorders have been rudimentary and largely based upon experience and common sense ...
Khalil El‐Chammas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Neonatal Gavage Tube Guidelines to Decrease Feeding Intolerance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A nutritional method commonly used to deliver feedings to premature infants is the use of a gavage tube. To measure for any undigested breastmilk or formula, a gastric aspirate is checked prior to the next feeding.
Webster, Elizabeth   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The impacts of energy and protein provision on anthropometric changes in infants with critical congenital heart disease

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Malnutrition in patients with critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) is associated with worse outcomes, however, feeding challenges, and changes in metabolic demands obscure the relationship between nutrient intake and growth in this patient population.
Colin R. Tang‐Whitmore   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early enteral nutrition and neurodevelopment in very low birth weight preterm infants

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants are at increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. Although human milk may promote brain development, the association between type of feeding at discharge and neurodevelopmental outcomes remains uncertain.
Serafina Perrone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed diagnosis of hereditary fructose intolerance presenting as chronic lean steatosis in an adolescent

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) typically presents in infancy with acute metabolic crisis upon the introduction of fructose. We report a case of a 13‐year‐old female with chronic abdominal pain, short stature, and persistent mild transaminitis.
Alexandra Hurlock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MS

open access: yes, 2008
thesisFeeding the very low birth weight (VLBW) infant (birth weight less than 1500 grams) is an area of Nutrition;al management without consistent application. Various caloric concentrations have been recommended for the first enteral feeding.
Karp, Tracy B
core  

Vitamin B12 deficiency in an infant secondary to nutritional deficiency and an inadequate maternal diet

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, Cbl) is an essential micronutrient for DNA synthesis and neurological development. Its deficiency in infants, although infrequent in developed countries, can cause megaloblastic anemia, psychomotor delay, and neurological damage that may become irreversible if not treated early.
Sandra Sala‐Lluch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A preterm neonate with infantile liver failure syndrome 1 due to leucyl‐tRNA synthetase 1 gene (LARS1) mutations with a histopathologic phenotype of neonatal hemochromatosis

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract We report a case of a premature, growth‐restricted female infant with feeding intolerance and coagulopathy, treated initially for sepsis, who progressed to neonatal acute liver failure and end‐stage hepatic encephalopathy after a prolonged hospitalization with extensive diagnostic evaluation, and was found by autopsy to have histopathologic ...
Adrienne Bruder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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