Results 21 to 30 of about 2,001,626 (195)

The female gametophyte. [PDF]

open access: yesArabidopsis Book, 2011
The angiosperm female gametophyte is critical for plant reproduction. It contains the egg cell and central cell that become fertilized and give rise to the embryo and endosperm of the seed, respectively. Female gametophyte development begins early in ovule development with the formation of a diploid megaspore mother cell that undergoes meiosis.
Drews GN, Koltunow AM.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Ultrastructural study of the female gametophyte and the epistase in Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae

open access: yesFlora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants, 2016
Abstract Ultrastructural studies on the female gametophyte are restricted to species at relatively derived positions in the angiosperm phylogenetic tree. Therefore, this topic remains mostly unknown for the early-divergent lineages, in which a four-celled megagametophyte is common.
Zini, Lucia Melisa   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

In-Culture Selection and the Potential Effects of Changing Sex Ratios on the Reproductive Success of Multiannual Delayed Gametophytes of Saccharina latissima and Alaria esculenta

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
Multiannual delayed gametophyte cultures can stay vegetative for years, while also having the ability to grow. This study aims to investigate whether male and female multiannual delayed gametophyte strains of the species Saccharina latissima and Alaria ...
Alexander P. J. Ebbing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Homogalacturonans and Hemicelluloses in the Placentas, Ovules and Female Gametophytes of Utricularia nelumbifolia during Pollination

open access: yesCells, 2022
Utricularia nelumbifolia is a large carnivorous plant that is endemic to Brazil. It forms an extra-ovular female gametophyte, which surpasses the entire micropylar canal and extends beyond the limit of the integument and invades the placenta tissues. Due
Bartosz J. Płachno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Female Gametophyte Development [PDF]

open access: yesTHE PLANT CELL ONLINE, 2004
Early in their evolution, plants acquired a life cycle that alternates between a multicellular haploid organism, the gametophyte, and a multicellular diploid organism, the sporophyte. Angiosperms have both female and male gametophytes.
Ramin, Yadegari, Gary N, Drews
openaire   +2 more sources

ABAP1 Plays a Role in the Differentiation of Male and Female Gametes in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The correct development of a diploid sporophyte body and a haploid gametophyte relies on a strict coordination between cell divisions in space and time. During plant reproduction, these divisions have to be temporally and spatially coordinated with cell ...
Luiz M. Cabral   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovule development, megasporogenesis, and megagametogenesis of Fouquieria fasciculata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Nash (Fouquieriaceae)

open access: yesBotan‪ical Sciences, 2021
Background: Fouquieriaceae is a small family that consists of a single genus, Fouquieria, with eleven species occurring mostly in arid and semiarid regions of Mexico and the southwestern United States.
Fabiola Soto-Trejo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MYB64 and MYB119 are required for cellularization and differentiation during female gametogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
In angiosperms, the egg cell forms within the multicellular, haploid female gametophyte. Female gametophyte and egg cell development occurs through a unique process in which a haploid spore initially undergoes several rounds of synchronous nuclear ...
David S Rabiger, Gary N Drews
doaj   +1 more source

The Glycine-Rich Domain Protein GRDP2 Regulates Ovule Development via the Auxin Pathway in Arabidopsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The glycine-rich domain proteins (GRDP) have been functionally implicated in the cell wall structure, biotic, and abiotic stress responses. However, little is known about GRDP genes in female gametophyte development of Arabidopsis.
Lulu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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