Results 71 to 80 of about 112,281 (276)

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Infection and Subsequent Subclinical Reactivation of Herpes Simplex Virus 2 after Vaginal Inoculation of Rhesus Macaques. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) is a common sexually transmitted infection with a highly variable clinical course. Many infections quickly become subclinical, with episodes of spontaneous virus reactivation.
Burgener, Adam   +15 more
core  

Androgen and estrogen receptor expression in the developing human penis and clitoris. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
To better understand how the human fetal penis and clitoris grows and remodels, we undertook an investigation to define active areas of cellular proliferation and programmed cell death spatially and temporally during development of human fetal external ...
Baskin, Laurence   +6 more
core  

Cardiorenal Outcomes of Dapagliflozin vs. Empagliflozin in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Target trial emulation of a multi‐institutional electronic health record network showed comparable cardiorenal effectiveness and safety of dapagliflozin versus empagliflozin in adults with type 2 diabetes and advanced‐stage chronic kidney disease.
Shih‐Hsuan Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive tract biology: Of mice and men. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The study of male and female reproductive tract development requires expertise in two separate disciplines, developmental biology and endocrinology.
Baskin, Laurence S   +5 more
core  

Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley   +1 more source

What is the excess risk of infertility in women after genital chlamydia infection? A systematic review of the evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Methods: Twelve databases were searched, limited to peer-reviewed literature published from January 1970 to September 2007. Conference abstracts and reference lists from reviews published since 2000 and from key articles were hand-searched.
Goldberg, D.J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

True uterus didelphys in she-camel: a case report and review of literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
BackgroundUterus didelphys is a rare congenital anomaly of the female reproductive tract characterized by a divided uterine cervix and body. It occurs due to abnormal development of the paramesonephric (Müllerian) duct.
Mohamed A. A. Mahdy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between adjustment disorder and hospital-based infections in the Danish population. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with increased risk of infections, and it is unknown whether adjustment disorder is as well.
Farkas, Dóra Körmendiné   +7 more
core  

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