Results 51 to 60 of about 487,569 (388)

Cortical bone continuum damage mechanics constitutive model with stress triaxiality criterion to predict fracture initiation and pattern

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
A primary objective of finite element human body models (HBMs) is to predict response and injury risk in impact scenarios, including cortical bone fracture initiation, fracture pattern, and the potential to simulate post-fracture injury to underlying ...
D. S Cronin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atraumatic fractures of the femur

open access: yesThe British Journal of Radiology, 2021
Atraumatic fractures of femur, although not as common as traumatic fractures, are frequently encountered in the clinical practice. They present with non-specific symptoms and can be occult on initial imaging making their diagnosis difficult, sometimes resulting in complications.
Ganesh Hedge   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Potential for Extracellular Vesicles in Nanomedicine: A Review of Recent Advancements and Challenges Ahead

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a dual role in diagnostics and therapeutics, offering innovative solutions for treating cancer, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and orthopedic diseases. This review highlights EVs’ potential to revolutionize personalized medicine through specific applications in disease detection and treatment.
Farbod Ebrahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancellous bone and theropod dinosaur locomotion. Part II—a new approach to inferring posture and locomotor biomechanics in extinct tetrapod vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper is the second of a three-part series that investigates the architecture of cancellous bone in the main hindlimb bones of theropod dinosaurs, and uses cancellous bone architectural patterns to infer locomotor biomechanics in extinct non-avian ...
Abourachid   +180 more
core   +2 more sources

Femur fractures in infants.

open access: yesSouth African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2008
The Red Cross War Memorial Children’s Hospital trauma unit manages approximately 10 000 children under the age of 12 years annually. Approximately 500 (5%) have non-accidental causes which can further be divided into Sexual Abuse (approximately 150; 1.5%) and Physical Abuse cases (approximately 350; 3.5%).
van As, Arjan Bastiaan, Garach, Sharadh
openaire   +5 more sources

HMGB1 Derived from the Pyroptotic Microenvironment Promotes Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Hirschsprung‐Associated Enterocolitis

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
HMGB1 derived from the pyroptotic environment in Hirschsprung‐associated enterocolitis mediates the formation of macrophage extracellular traps through TLR4 ‐p38 MAPK/p65 NF‐kB signaling pathways. Macrophage extracellular traps induce increased ROS production and pyroptosis of colonic epithelial cells.
Rui Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Imaging Findings of Musculoskeletal Melioidosis in the Right Hip: A Case Report

open access: yes대한영상의학회지, 2018
Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by a Gram-negative bacterium thought to be caused Burkholderia pseudomallei. This disease is endemic in tropical regions, but is not endemic and is rarely encountered in Korea.
Myung Hyun Kim, Tong Jin Chun
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Selected Material Properties in Finite Element Modeling of the Human Femur

open access: yesBiomechanics, 2023
Specific finite detail modeling of the human body gives a capable primary enhancement to the prediction of damage risk through automobile impact.
Pourya Bazyar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of peripheral quantitative computed tomography in identifying disuse osteoporosis in paraplegia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objective: Disuse osteoporosis is a major long-term health consequence of spinal cord injury (SCI) that still needs to be addressed. Its management in SCI should begin with accurate diagnosis, followed by targeted treatments in the most vulnerable ...
A Frotzler   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Biologically Active Glass Fiber Functionalized Using Magnesium Phosphate Cement Promotes Bone and Vascular Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, a new type of bioactive glass fiber ‐based composite magnesium phosphate bone cement is prepared and verified that its mechanical strength and biological properties. In addition, the cement may have played a biologically active role in the Notch and HIF signaling pathways.
Yuzheng Lu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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