Results 1 to 10 of about 173,599 (260)
Fermion condensation and super pivotal categories [PDF]
We study fermionic topological phases using the technique of fermion condensation. We give a prescription for performing fermion condensation in bosonic topological phases which contain a fermion. Our approach to fermion condensation can roughly be understood as coupling the parent bosonic topological phase to a phase of physical fermions, and ...
D. Aasen, E. Lake, K. Walker
arxiv +3 more sources
Producing a new fermion in coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering: from neutrino mass to dark matter [PDF]
We consider the production of a new MeV-scale fermion in coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. The effect on the measurable nucleon recoil spectrum is calculated. Assuming that the new fermion couples to neutrinos and quarks via a singlet scalar,
Vedran Brdar+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Is the Composite Fermion a Dirac Particle? [PDF]
We propose a particle-hole symmetric theory of the Fermi-liquid ground state of a half-filled Landau level. This theory should be applicable for a Dirac fermion in the magnetic field at charge neutrality, as well as for the ν=1/2 quantum Hall ground ...
Dam Thanh Son
doaj +2 more sources
Consideration of Additive Quantum Numbers of Fermions and Their Conservations
Two new flavor quantum numbers D and U for down and up quarks, respectively, are introduced, and then quark quantum number H is proposed as the sum of the flavor quantum numbers of quarks. Moreover, lepton quark-like quantum number HL and finally fermion
Xin-Hua Ma
doaj +1 more source
Fermion mass hierarchies from modular symmetry [PDF]
We show how quark and lepton mass hierarchies can be reproduced in the framework of modular symmetry. The mechanism is analogous to the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism, but without requiring any Abelian symmetry to be introduced, nor any Standard Model ...
S. King, S. King
semanticscholar +1 more source
Deep scaffold hopping with multimodal transformer neural networks
Scaffold hopping is a central task of modern medicinal chemistry for rational drug design, which aims to design molecules of novel scaffolds sharing similar target biological activities toward known hit molecules.
Shuangjia Zheng+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Compact fermion to qubit mappings [PDF]
Mappings between fermions and qubits are valuable constructions in physics. To date only a handful exist. In addition to revealing dualities between fermionic and spin systems, such mappings are indispensable in any quantum simulation of fermionic ...
Charles Derby+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Discovery of a Weyl fermion semimetal and topological Fermi arcs [PDF]
Weyl physics emerges in the laboratory Weyl fermions—massless particles with half-integer spin—were once mistakenly thought to describe neutrinos. Although not yet observed among elementary particles, Weyl fermions may exist as collective excitations in ...
Su-Yang Xu+20 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Signatures of the Adler–Bell–Jackiw chiral anomaly in a Weyl fermion semimetal [PDF]
Weyl semimetals provide the realization of Weyl fermions in solid-state physics. Among all the physical phenomena that are enabled by Weyl semimetals, the chiral anomaly is the most unusual one.
Chenglong Zhang+24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Distinguishable cash, bosonic bitcoin, and fermionic non-fungible token
Modern technology has brought novel types of wealth. In contrast to hard cash, digital currency does not have a physical form. It exists in electronic forms only. To date, it has not been clear what impacts its ongoing growth will have, if any, on wealth
Zae Young Kim, Jeong-Hyuck Park
doaj +1 more source