Results 51 to 60 of about 185,851 (190)

Phases Of Adjoint QCD$_3$ And Dualities

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2018
We study 2+1 dimensional gauge theories with a Chern-Simons term and a fermion in the adjoint representation. We apply general considerations of symmetries, anomalies, and renormalization group flows to determine the possible phases of the theory as a
Jaume Gomis, Zohar Komargodski, Nathan Seiberg
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical Low-Mass Fermion Generation in Randall-Sundrum Background

open access: yes, 2003
It is investigated that a dynamical mechanism to generate a low mass fermion in Randall-Sundrum (RS) background. We consider a five-dimensional four- fermion interaction model with two kinds of bulk fermion fields and take all the mass scale in the five ...
Inagaki, Tomohiro
core   +2 more sources

SSOR Preconditioning of Improved Actions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We generalize local lexicographic SSOR preconditioning for the Sheikholeslami-Wohlert improved Wilson fermion action and the truncated perfect free fermion action. In our test implementation we achieve performance gains as known from SSOR preconditioning
A. Frommer   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

FERMION DETERMINANTS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 2002
The current status of bounds on and limits of fermion determinants in two, three and four dimensions in QED and QCD is reviewed. A new lower bound on the two-dimensional QED determinant is derived. An outline of the demonstration of the continuity of this determinant at zero mass when the background magnetic field flux is zero is also given.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fermions without Fermions: The Nicolai Map Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics, 1985
Summary: For supersymmetric fermion-boson models, the Nicolai map is so designed as (i) to cancel the fermion determinant and (ii) to reduce the boson measure to a free one. By analyzing a simple model, it is shown that (i) is realized only for suitable matrix elements of the evolution operator, but not for the trace; the realization requires proper ...
Ezawa, Hiroshi, Klauder, John R.
openaire   +1 more source

Lattice simulation with the Majorana positivity

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
While the sign problem of the Dirac fermion is conditioned by the semipositivity of a determinant, that of the Majorana fermion is conditioned by the semipositivity of a Pfaffian.
Yamamoto Arata, Hayata Tomoya
doaj   +1 more source

Matching high-energy electroweak fermion loops onto the Fermi theory without higher dimensional operators

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
We derive the conditions for matching high-energy renormalizable Quantum Field Theories onto low-energy nonrenormalizable ones by means of the FDR approach described in [1]. Our procedure works order-by-order in the loop expansion and avoids the addition
Roberto Pittau
doaj   +1 more source

Dark sector effective field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We introduce the effective field theory of two different light dark particles interacting with the standard model (SM) light states in a single vertex, termed dark sector effective field theory (DSEFT). We focus on the new light particles with spin up to
Jin-Han Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triplet fermions and Dirac fermions in borophene

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2017
Borophene is a monolayer materials made of boron. A perfect planar boropehene called $β_{12}$ borophene has Dirac cones and they are well reproduced by a tight-binding model according to recent experimental and first-principles calculation results. We explicitly derive a Dirac theory for them. Dirac cones are gapless when the inversion symmetry exists,
openaire   +3 more sources

High-Temperature Atomic Superfluidity in Lattice Boson-Fermion Mixtures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We consider atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices and study the superfluidity of fermionic atoms due to s-wave pairing induced by boson-fermion interactions.
Albus, A., Illuminati, F.
core   +1 more source

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