Results 111 to 120 of about 309,275 (371)

Magnetic domain walls of relic fermions as Dark Energy [PDF]

, 2005
We show that relic fermions of the Big Bang can enter a ferromagnetic state if they possess a magnetic moment and satisfy the requirements of Stoner theory of itinerant ferromagnetism.
Yajnik, Urjit A.
core   +3 more sources

Single‐Step Conversion of Metal Impurities in CNTs to Electroactive Metallic Nitride Nanoclusters for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step, low‐temperature co‐pyrolysis process removes encapsulated seed metal NPs (10–50 nm) from CNTs, redistributing them as surface‐anchored metal and metal–nitride NCs (1–1.5 nm). Herein, Ni3N NCs achieve an ultra‐low onset overpotential for CO2 reduction to CO with >98% Faradaic efficiency across 100–700 mA cm−2.
Ahmed Badreldin, John Pellessier, Francisco Alejandro Ospina Acevedo, Siyuan Fang, Carter Racine, Jin Feng, Alvin Chang, Yulu Ge, Yang Gang, Shengyao Wang, Xiaokun Yang, Sergei Ivanov, Zhenxing Feng, Yun Hang Hu, Perla B. Balbuena, Ying Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A theory of ferromagnetism by Ettore Majorana

, 2008
We present and analyze in detail an unknown theory of ferromagnetism developed by Ettore Majorana as early as the beginnings of 1930s, substantially different in the methods employed from the well-known Heisenberg theory of 1928 (and from later ...
Ashcroft, Bethe, Bloch, Bloch, Bloch, Brush, Debye, Esposito, Esposito, Esposito, Gentile, Heisenberg, Heisenberg, Heisenberg, Heisenberg, Heitler, Inglis, Inglis, Inglis, Ising, Langevin, McKeehan, Peierls, S. Esposito, Slater, van Vleck, Weiss, Weiss   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Freezing in Ising ferromagnets [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2001
10 pages, 17 figures, 2-column revtex ...
Spirin, V., Krapivsky, P. L., Redner, S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Light‐Controlled Reversible Coassembly of Hybrid Functional Nanostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐responsive hybrid nanostructures are formed by coassembling azobenzene‐ and PAH‐functionalized nanoparticles through reversible an tunable π interactions. The system enables tunable coupling between distinct components such as gold and magnetite or carbon nanotubes, producing switchable optical and magnetic properties under light and magnetic ...
Michal Sawczyk, Yanxiao Han, Soumyo Sen, Bartosz Smereczyński, Petr Král, Michał M. Wójcik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferromagnetic behavior of native point defects and vacancy-clusters in ZnO studied by first principle calculation

Materials Research Express, 2020
The origin of room temperature ferromagnetism in undoped ZnO is still a question of debate. Experimental and theoretical findings are inconclusive as to the predominant contributor for the magnetic behavior of undoped ZnO.
Cai-Qin Luo, Si-Cong Zhu, Chi-Hang Lam, Francis Chi-Chung Ling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang, Xingyue Yang, Zongmeng Yang, Jing Lu, Pin Ho, Wenhong Wang, Yee Sin Ang, Zhenxiang Cheng, Shibo Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

2D Multifunctional Spin‐Orbit Coupled Dirac Nodal Line Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A total of 473 nonmagnetic and antiferromagnetic 2D spin‐orbit coupled Dirac nodal line materials are screened, spanning 5 layer groups and 12 magnetic space groups. Furthermore, it integrates their topological properties with electride, multiferroic, and magnetic characteristics, revealing unique systems with expanded functionalities and promising ...
Weizhen Meng, Ying Liu, Jialin Gong, Yalong Jiao, Xiaoming Zhang, Wenxian Li, Zhenxiang Cheng, Tie Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects of Electric Field Control in Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junctions and Emerging 2D Spintronics for Ultralow Energy Memory and Logic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electric control of magnetic tunnel junctions offers a path to drastically reduce the energy requirements of the device. Electric field control of magnetization can be realized in a multitude of ways. These mechanisms can be integrated into existing spintronic devices to further reduce the operational energy.
Will Echtenkamp, Brahmdutta Dixit, Yifei Yang, Deyuan Lyu, Thomas Peterson, Qi Jia, Yu‐Chia Chen, Jian‐Ping Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

FLOWS AND FERROMAGNETS

, 2007
The two-point correlation function of a Potts model on a graph $G$ may be expressed in terms of the flow polynomials of `Poissonian' random graphs derived from $G$ by replacing each edge by a Poisson-distributed number of copies of itself. This fact extends to Potts models the so-called random-current expansion of the Ising model.
openaire   +2 more sources