Results 71 to 80 of about 383,345 (315)

Allosteric Modulation of Pathological Ataxin‐3 Aggregation: A Path to Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type‐3 Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new allosteric site in the Josephin domain of ataxin‐3 targeted by the molecular tweezer CLR01, which modulates protein aggregation, improves synaptic function in neuronal cells, and delays motor dysfunction in animal models.
Alexandra Silva, Sara Duarte‐Silva, Pedro M. Martins, Beatriz Rodrigues, Débora Serrenho, Daniela Vilasboas‐Campos, Andreia Teixeira‐Castro, Julio Vieyto‐Nuñez, Joel Mieres‐Perez, Francisco Figueiredo, Martyna Podlasiak, Tatiana Van‐der‐Kellen, Joana Fraga, James Noble, Carter Lantz, Niki Sepanj, Daniela Monteiro‐Fernandes, Sara Guerreiro, Andreia Neves‐Carvalho, Joana Pereira‐Sousa, Frank‐Gerrit Klärner, Thomas Schrader, Joseph A. Loo, Annalisa Pastore, Elsa Sanchez‐Garcia, Gal Bitan, Ana Luísa Carvalho, Patrícia Maciel, Sandra Macedo‐Ribeiro   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Elevated CO2 Improves Soil Health and Rice Yields in Paddy Fields

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combining the two longest‐running rice free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments with a global data synthesis, this study demonstrates that long‐term elevated CO2 consistently enhances soil health. In rice paddies, this improvement sustains the CO2 fertilization effect over decades.
Fan Jiang, Wenchao Du, Kees Jan van Groenigen, Josep Peñuelas, Scott X. Chang, Lian Song, Chuang Cai, Yu Wang, Lin Deng, Zhengkun Hu, Weishou Shen, Qicong Wu, Haiyang Yu, Ying Yin, Fuxun Ai, Wei Zhou, Dongming Wang, Jianqiang Sun, Xiaoyuan Yan, Renfang Shen, Jiabao Zhang, Hongyan Guo, Chunwu Zhu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol B Exposure Induces Miscarriage by Suppressing Migration/Invasion and Migrasome Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BPB (Bisphenol B) exposure up‐regulates ER (estrogen receptor) levels, enhances its interactions with the lnc‐HZ04 promoter region, and thus promotes ER‐mediated lnc‐HZ04 transcription. Subsequently, lnc‐HZ04 suppresses TCF4 (transcription factor 4)‐mediated PKCA (protein kinase C alpha) transcription and subsequently suppresses migration/invasion and ...
Wenxin Huang, Manli Wang, Yi Sun, Xiaoping Yue, Xun Li, Yanbing Lin, Geng Guo, Depeng Zhao, Qigang Fan, Xiaoling Ma, Zhihong Zhang, Shuaishuai Xing, Xiaoting Shen, Huidong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Microdosing in Comparison to Broadcasting and Banding Vermicompost Application for Maize (Zea mays L.) Production in Smallholder Farming of Semiarid Tigray Region of Ethiopia

International Journal of Agronomy
Optimizing organic fertilizer recommendations can be cost-effective and affordable for resource-poor farmers by increasing crop yield and income. This field experiment was conducted to determine the most effective vermicompost application method for ...
Kinfe Tekulu, Gebresemaeti Kahsu, Weldegebriel Gebrehiwot, Tewolde Berhe, Solomon Mebrahtom, Tsadik Tadele   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid exposure affects female fertility by exerting its effect on the uterus but not on the oocyte: lessons from a hypercortisolism mouse model [PDF]

, 2018
Qiannan Li, Li Li, Guan-Mei Hou, Zhen‐Bo Wang, Yi Hou, Liu Z, Heide Schatten, Qing‐Yuan Sun   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Approaches for Individualized Fertility Protective Therapy in Cancer Patients [PDF]

, 2011
Isabelle Demeestere, Federica Moffa, Fedro A. Peccatori, Catherine Poirot, Einat Shalom‐Paz   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

2‐line Ferrihydrite Enhance Microbial Synthesis of Plant Biostimulants in Composted Biosolid by Regulating Phyla Pseudomonadota and Actinomycetota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how iron and manganese oxides transform sewage sludge into plant biostimulants during composting. Non‐targeted identification reveals the main species of plant biostimulants. Metagenomic analysis reveals that 2‐line ferrihydrite specifically enriches microbial genes for biosynthesis, boosting plant‐growth promoters.
Yu Zhang, Ziwei Zhang, Zexu Chen, Boyuan Yang, Siying Cai, Jun Chen, Jianhua Guo, Weijun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple-Partner Fertility and Cohort Change in the Prevalence of Half-Siblings [PDF]

, 2019
Mariana Amorim, Laura Tach
openalex   +1 more source