Results 31 to 40 of about 1,496,592 (352)

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder among pre-adopted and foster children

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2020
Background Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a leading cause of neurodevelopmental disorders. Children in foster care or domestically adopted are at greater risk for FASD.
Ariel Tenenbaum   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Alcohol Exposure Reduces Dopamine Receptor D2 and Increases Pituitary Weight and Prolactin Production via Epigenetic Mechanisms. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Recent evidence indicated that alcohol exposure during the fetal period increases the susceptibility to tumor development in mammary and prostate tissues.
Omkaram Gangisetty   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population-based prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Canada

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
BackgroundFetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is one of the most disabling potential outcomes of prenatal alcohol exposure. The population-based prevalence of FASD among the general population of Canada was unknown.
S. Popova   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Suicide risk in adolescents with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, 2019
The teratogenic effects of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) have been extensively documented over the course of 45 years of research and psychiatric problems are pervasive in this population.
M. O’Connor   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Potential Role of Endocannabinoids Signaling

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2015
One of the unique features of prenatal alcohol exposure in humans is impaired cognitive and behavioral function resulting from damage to the central nervous system (CNS), which leads to a spectrum of impairments referred to as fetal alcohol spectrum ...
Balapal S. Basavarajappa
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal alcohol syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesPaediatrics & Child Health, 2002
Alcohol is a physical and behavioural teratogen. Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a common yet under-recognized condition resulting from maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. While preventable, FAS is also disabling.Although FAS is found in all socioeconomic groups in Canada, it has been observed at high prevalence in select First Nations ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesPediatrics, 2015
Prenatal exposure to alcohol can damage the developing fetus and is the leading preventable cause of birth defects and intellectual and neurodevelopmental disabilities. In 1973, fetal alcohol syndrome was first described as a specific cluster of birth defects resulting from alcohol exposure in utero.
Janet F, Williams, Vincent C, Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

Long-Term Consequences of Developmental Alcohol Exposure on Brain Structure and Function: Therapeutic Benefits of Physical Activity

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2012
Developmental alcohol exposure both early in life and during adolescence can have a devastating impact on normal brain structure and functioning, leading to behavioral and cognitive impairments that persist throughout the lifespan.
Gillian F. Hamilton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation as a predictor of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2018
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a developmental disorder that manifests through a range of cognitive, adaptive, physiological, and neurobiological deficits resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure.
A. Lussier   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Affects Progenitor Cell Numbers in Olfactory Bulbs and Dentate Gyrus of Vervet Monkeys

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2016
Fetal alcohol exposure (FAE) alters hippocampal cell numbers in rodents and primates, and this may be due, in part, to a reduction in the number or migration of neuronal progenitor cells.
Mark W. Burke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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