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Fetal nutrition and adult disease [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2000
Recent research suggests that several of the major diseases of later life, including coronary heart disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes, originate in impaired intrauterine growth and development. These diseases may be consequences of "programming," whereby a stimulus or insult at a critical, sensitive period of early life has permanent effects ...
Keith M. Godfrey, David J.P. Barker
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Oxidative stress in pediatric diseases associated with the origin of life and growth and development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
The presence of oxidative stress and an imbalance in antioxidant mechanisms have been demonstrated in numerous diseases. Furthermore, mounting evidence suggests that the occurrence, progression, and prognosis of certain pediatric diseases linked to the ...
Bo Zheng, Jianhua Fu
doaj   +2 more sources

Elevated fetal steroidogenic activity in autism [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Psychiatry, 2014
Autism affects males more than females, giving rise to the idea that the influence of steroid hormones on early fetal brain development may be one important early biological risk factor.
Abdallah, M W   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Maternal-Fetal Inflammation in the Placenta and the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Events in fetal life impact long-term health outcomes. The placenta is the first organ to form and is the site of juxtaposition between the maternal and fetal circulations.
Jeffery A. Goldstein   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond liver cancer, more application scenarios for alpha-fetoprotein in clinical practice

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a commonly used clinical biomarker. Before 1970, the two-way agar diffusion method was mainly used, and the specificity of AFP in the diagnosis of primary liver cancer was satisfactory. However, its positivity rate was not very
Chenyu Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 Placentitis Associated With B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant and Fetal Distress or Demise

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2022
There is limited information on the specific impact of maternal infection with the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (delta) variant on pregnancy outcomes. We present 2 cases of intrauterine fetal demise and 1 case of severe fetal distress in the setting of maternal ...
L. Shook   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Utility of a modified vascular corrosion casting technique in the diagnosis of fetal total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is a rare congenital cardiac malformation, and prenatal detection of TAPVC malformation remains a challenging. TAPVC can be easily missed or misdiagnosed in prenatal examinations.
Jiaqi Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocols for the Evaluation of Neurodevelopmental Alterations in Rabbit Models In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
The rabbit model is gaining importance in the field of neurodevelopmental evaluation due to its higher similarity to humans in terms of brain development and maturation than rodents.
Laura Pla   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Magnesium in Pregnancy and in Fetal Programming of Adult Diseases

open access: yesBiological Trace Element Research, 2020
Magnesium is an essential trace metal and a necessary factor for multiple biochemical functions in humans. Its role in biology is fundamental in over 600 enzymatic reactions implicated in protein synthesis, mitochondrial functions, neuromuscular activity,
D. Fanni   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electromagnetic fields exposure on fetal and childhood abnormalities: Systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesOpen Medicine, 2023
Today, in the modern world, people are often exposed to electromagnetic waves, which can have undesirable effects on cell components that lead to differentiation and abnormalities in cell proliferation, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage, chromosomal ...
Kashani Zahra Atarodi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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