Results 1 to 10 of about 99,800 (308)

Dietary aflatoxin exposure and impaired growth in young children from Benin and Togo: cross sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Fetal and early childhood environment, including the nutritional status of the pregnant mother and the infant, are considered critical for growth and risk of disease in later life.
Cardwell, K   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Bone growth and sexual dimorphism at birth in intrauterine-growth-retarded rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper addresses the effect of a reduction of uterine blood flow (RUB) on postcranial bone growth in rats. The objectives were: (1) to discover and characterize the changes evoked by growth retardation through a reduction in placental blood flow, (2)
Castro, Luis Eduardo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Trophoblast lineage-specific differentiation and associated alterations in preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The human placenta is a poorly-understood organ, but one that is critical for proper development and growth of the fetus in-utero. The epithelial cell type that contributes to primary placental functions is called "trophoblast," including two main ...
Farah, Omar   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Growth, current size and the role of the 'reversal paradox' in the foetal origins of adult disease: an illustration using vector geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BACKGROUND Numerous studies have reported inverse associations between birth weight and a range of diseases in later life. These have led to the development of the 'foetal origins of adult disease hypothesis'. However, many such studies have only been
Ellison, G.T.H.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Implementation of non-invasive prenatal testing by semiconductor sequencing in a genetic laboratory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives: To implement non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for fetal aneuploidies with semiconductor sequencing in an academic cytogenomic laboratory and to evaluate the first 15-month experience on clinical samples.
De Smet, Matthias   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Fetal renal artery flow and renal echogenicity in the chronically hypoxic state. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
peer reviewedThe object of this study was to investigate the fetal renal arterial blood flow in normal and hyperechogenic kidneys during the third trimester of gestation. The pregnancies screened were all chronically hypoxic. Depending on the etiology of
Suranyi, Andrea   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Doppler sonography of the uterine and the cubital arteries in normal pregnancies, preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction: evidence for a systemic vessel involvement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Aims: The decrease in uterine resistance during normal pregnancy is known to be related to invading trophoblast cells which derive from placental tissue. Uterine and peripheral resistance is elevated in preeclampsia.
Friese, Klaus   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Patient-Specific Fetal Dose Determination for Multi-Target Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Computational Model and Case Report. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A 42-year-old woman at 29 weeks gestation via in vitro fertilization who presented with eight metastatic brain lesions received Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery (GKSRS) at our institution. In this study, we report our clinical experience and a ...
Braunstein, Steve   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pregnancy-associated breast cancer - Special features in diagnosis and treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
For obvious psychological reasons it is difficult to associate pregnancy - a life-giving period of our existence with life-threatening malignancies. Symptoms pointing to malignancy are often ignored by both patients and physicians, and this, together ...
Bauerfeind, I.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A common genetic variant at 15q25 modifies the associations of maternal smoking during pregnancy with fetal growth: The generation r study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objective: Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with fetal growth retardation. We examined whether a common genetic variant at chromosome 15q25 (rs1051730), which is known to be involved in nicotine metabolism, modifies the associations of ...
Bakker, R. (Rachel)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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