Results 41 to 50 of about 957,134 (321)

HMGB1 promotes a p38MAPK associated non-infectious inflammatory response pathway in human fetal membranes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Spontaneous preterm birth (PTB) and preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (pPROM) are major pregnancy complications often associated with a fetal inflammatory response.
Sarah Bredeson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Islet isolation assessment in man and large animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Recent progress in islet isolation from the pancreas of large mammals including man, accentuated the need for the development of precise and reproducible techniques to assess islet yield.
Alejandro, R   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Recurrent De Novo NAHR Reciprocal Duplications in the ATAD3 Gene Cluster Cause a Neurogenetic Trait with Perturbed Cholesterol and Mitochondrial Metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Recent studies have identified both recessive and dominant forms of mitochondrial disease that result from ATAD3A variants. The recessive form includes subjects with biallelic deletions mediated by non-allelic homologous recombination.
Armstrong, C   +28 more
core   +3 more sources

Function and failure of the fetal membrane: Modelling the mechanics of the chorion and amnion.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The fetal membrane surrounds the fetus during pregnancy and is a thin tissue composed of two layers, the chorion and the amnion. While rupture of this membrane normally occurs at term, preterm rupture can result in increased risk of fetal mortality and ...
Stefaan W Verbruggen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase transitions in single neurons and neural populations: Critical slowing, anesthesia, and sleep cycles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The firing of an action potential by a biological neuron represents a dramatic transition from small-scale linear stochastics (subthreshold voltage fluctuations) to gross-scale nonlinear dynamics (birth of a 1-ms voltage spike). In populations of neurons
Sleigh, James W.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional Genomics of Healthy and Pathological Fetal Membranes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Premature preterm rupture of membranes (PPROM), rupture of fetal membranes before 37 weeks of gestation, is the leading identifiable cause of spontaneous preterm births.
Sarah J. Cunningham   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The endogenous production of hydrogen sulphide in intrauterine tissues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Hydrogen sulphide is a gas signalling molecule which is produced endogenously from L-cysteine via the enzymes cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) and cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE).
Carson, Ray J.   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Programmed Fetal Membrane Senescence and Exosome-Mediated Signaling: A Mechanism Associated With Timing of Human Parturition

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Human parturition is an inflammatory process that involves both fetal and maternal compartments. The precise immune cell interactions have not been well delineated in human uterine tissues during parturition, but insights into human labor initiation have
Ramkumar Menon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of LPS-stimulated release of cytokines in punch versus transwell tissue culture systems of human gestational membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Cytokine signaling within the amnionic, chorionic and decidual extraplacental gestational membranes plays an important role in membrane rupture and the timing of birth.
Loch-Caruso, Rita, Miller, Mark F.
core   +4 more sources

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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