Results 81 to 90 of about 28,763 (261)

Functional Precision Oncology Approach Using Nanoliter Droplet Array for Drug Sensitivity Testing in Lung Cancer

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A miniaturized drug sensitivity and resistance testing (DSRT) workflow based on the Droplet Microarray (DMA) platform enables functional drug testing using minimal patient‐derived tumor material. By screening nanoliter‐scale droplets containing as few as 300 cells, this approach generates reproducible and tumor‐specific drug response profiles ...
Maryam Salarian, Vicky L. Schiling, Thomas Muley, Michael Allgäuer, Florian Eichhorn, Michael Meister, Marc A. Schneider, Anna A. Popova   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review on NLP zero-shot and few-shot learning: methods and applications

Discover Applied Sciences
Zero-shot and few-shot learning techniques in natural language processing (NLP), this comprehensive review traces their evolution from traditional methods to cutting-edge approaches like transfer learning and pre-trained language models, semantic ...
G. Ramesh, Mahammad Sahil, Shashank A. Palan, Darshan Bhandary, Teli Abhishek Ashok, J. Shreyas, N. Sowjanya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Few-shot cow identification via meta-learning

Information Processing in Agriculture
Cow identification is a prerequisite for precision livestock farming. Biometric-based methods have made significant progress in cow identification. However, substantial labelling costs and frequent identification task changes are still hamper model ...
Xingshi Xu, Yunfei Wang, Yuying Shang, Guangyuan Yang, Zhixin Hua, Zheng Wang, Huaibo Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long, Huanyu Zhou, Jaewan Ko, Hongwei Tan, Jaemin Lim, Yanfei Zhao, Daehan Kang, Eojin Yoon, Gyeong‐Tak Go, Somin Kim, Seung‐Woo Lee, Chan‐Yul Park, Hyojun Choi, Hyeran Kim, Hyung Joong Yun, Sung Hyuk Park, Kwan Sik Park, Jeong Woo Park, Mungeun Kim, Yong Soo Cho, Ho Won Jang, Wenqiang Yang, Min Hyuk Park, Wan Ki Bae, Sebastiaan van Dijken, Joona Bang, Tae‐Woo Lee   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Anodic Alumina Nanoarchitectures: A Decade of Progress from Foundational Science to Functional Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ordered three‐dimensional anodic aluminum oxide (3D‐AAO) nanoarchitectures with longitudinal and transverse pores enable architecture‐driven metamaterials. The review maps fabrication advances, including hybrid pulse anodization, and shows how 3D‐AAO templates tailor properties across magnetism, energy, catalysis, and sensing.
Marisol Martín‐González
wiley   +1 more source

Learning to learn for few-shot continual active learning

Artificial Intelligence Review
AbstractContinual learning strives to ensure stability in solving previously seen tasks while demonstrating plasticity in a novel domain. Recent advances in continual learning are mostly confined to a supervised learning setting, especially in NLP domain.
Stella Ho, Ming Liu 0028, Shang Gao 0003, Longxiang Gao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Polymorph‐Specific Electronic Transduction in WO3 during Molecular Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐oxide polymorphs with similar surface chemistry can nevertheless exhibit distinct sensing properties. In γ‐ and ε‐WO3, analyte adsorption appears comparable; yet, only ε‐WO3 induces a pronounced lattice electronic perturbation that accommodates charge in sub‐conduction band minimum states.
Matteo D'Andria, Meng Yin, Stefan Neuhauser, Vlasis G. Mavrantzas, Ying Chen, Ken Suzuki, Andreas T. Güntner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in the Phase‐Controlled Synthesis of Ruthenium Nanocrystals for Catalytic Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Template effect and kinetic control enable crystal‐phase engineering of Ru nanocrystals, granting access to either metastable fcc‐Ru or stable hcp‐Ru with distinct surface structures, thermal stabilities, and catalytic behaviors. Moreover, the hcp‐Ru can further serve as an epitaxial template to direct Pd and Rh nanocrystals into the metastable hcp ...
Jianlong He, Zhiqi Wang, Jiaqi Guan, Younan Xia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards few-shot learning with triplet metric learning and Kullback-Leibler optimization

Complex & Intelligent Systems
Few-shot learning has achieved great success in recent years, thanks to its requirement of limited number of labeled data. However, most of the state-of-the-art techniques of few-shot learning employ transfer learning, which still requires massive ...
Yukun Liu, Xiaojing Wei, Daming Shi, Dan Xiang, Junliu Zhong, Hai Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malware Classification Using Few-Shot Learning Approach

Information
Malware detection, targeting the microarchitecture of processors, has recently come to light as a potentially effective way to improve computer system security.
Khalid Alfarsi, Saim Rasheed, Iftikhar Ahmad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source