Results 131 to 140 of about 318,441 (330)

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Optimization Method for Light Energy Utilization in Fiber Optic Day-lighting System

open access: yesGuangtongxin yanjiu
【Objective】Effectively collecting sunlight and transmitting it through optical fibers to illuminate areas that require lighting can replace some traditional light sources.
WANG Yifang, JIA Xiaoyu, YU Chunrong
doaj  

Subwavelength gratings for broadband and polarization independent fiber-chip coupling with -0.4 dB efficiency

open access: yes, 2016
We experimentally demonstrate a subwavelength refractive index engineered nanostructure for edge coupling, enabling a coupling efficiency of -0.4 dB and polarization independent operation for a broad spectral range exceeding 100 nm.Peer reviewed: YesNRC ...
Dan-Xia Xu   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Sulfur‐Doping Boosts NiCo Heterostructured Catalyst for Selective Glycerol‐to‐Formic Acid Electroreforming

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfur‐doped Ni–Co heterostructured catalyst is rationally designed to regulate interfacial electronic and adsorption properties for selective glycerol electrooxidation. The synergistic Ni–Co active sites promote hydroxide activation and glycerol adsorption, enabling efficient formic acid production and durable hydrogen generation under continuous ...
Lingqin Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digitizing the Filtration Interface: A Smart, Modular Janus Wood Platform for Self‐Reporting Oil/Water Remediation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work developed a smart Janus wood membrane integrating asymmetric wettability with built‐in electrical sensing for oil‐water separation. The membrane achieved > 99.5% separation efficiency and high flux by leveraging wood's natural anisotropic pore structure.
Kaiwen Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High power cladding-pumped Raman fiber laser with true single-mode output at 1660 nm

open access: yes, 2006
We report a 10 W continuous-wave cladding-pump Raman fiber laser with single-mode output at 1660 nm pumped by a high-power Er:Yb fiber amplifier. The laser threshold was 6.5 W and its slope efficiency was 67%
Jeong, Y.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial‐Electrochemical Platform Utilizing a MXene‐Peptide Hydrogel

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A peptide‐based fibrillar hydrogel incorporating MXene facilitates efficient electron delivery to intracellular recombinant [FeFe]‐hydrogenase enzyme in E. coli, enabling sustained bioelectrochemical H2 production without engineered exoelectrogenicity pathways.
Oren Ben‐Zvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ytterbium doped nano-crystalline optical fiber for reduced photodarkening

open access: yes, 2010
We report suppression of photodarkening in Yb-doped nano-crystalline fibers in silica host. The photodarkening induced loss reduced by 20 times compared to Yb-doped aluminosilicate fibers. The laser efficiency of the nano-crystalline fiber was 79%
Kalita, M.P.   +8 more
core  

Janus Photonic Graphics by Stratified Assembly of Two Distinct Colloids

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Double‐sided Janus photonic micropatterns with vivid structural colors are fabricated through a single‐step bottom‐up strategy. Density‐driven stratification and depletion‐mediated crystallization of PMMA and PS binary colloids lead to exclusive lattices on opposite surfaces under centrifugal force.
Young Geon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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