Results 81 to 90 of about 2,018 (250)

Interfacial Control in Cu–MXene Hybrids Enables Selective NOx‐to‐NH3 Electroconversion: A Critical Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cu‐MXene interfacial catalysts provide a promising platform for electrochemical NOx upcycling to ammonia. The synergy between Cu active sites and conductive, surface‐tunable MXene supports promotes NOx adsorption, intermediate stabilization, and selective NH3 formation while suppressing competing hydrogen evolution, offering a route toward sustainable ...
Hafiz Muhammad Adeel Sharif, Gechuanqi Pan, Yuwei Wang, Yasir Abbas, Asif Mahmood, Changping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of Polymer Optical Fibre (POF) Gratings

Sensors, 2017
Gratings inscribed in polymer optical fibre (POF) have attracted remarkable interest for many potential applications due to their distinctive properties.
Yanhua Luo, Binbin Yan, Qijin Zhang, Gang-Ding Peng, Jianxiang Wen, Jianzhong Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct and external intensity modulation in OFDM RoF links [PDF]

, 2014
This article is available Open Access to view at: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7158985Radio-over-fiber (RoF) systems comprise light modulation and transmission of millimeter-wave signals over fiber links.
Cosmas, John P., Glover, Ian A., Lazaridis, Pavlos I., Zaharias D. Zaharis, Lazaridis, PI, Prasad, NR, Ian A. Glover, Khwandah, Sinan, Khwandah, SA, Zaharis, ZD, Zaharis, Zaharias D., Cosmas, JP, Glover, Ian, Prasad, Neeli R., John P. Cosmas, Cosmas, John, Glover, IA, Lazaridis, Pavlos, Sinan A. Khwandah, Neeli R. Prasad, Pavlos I. Lazaridis, Prasad, Neeli, Khwandah, Sinan A.   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Biomimetic Gradient Hydrogels Regulate Osteochondral Regeneration Microenvironment Remodeling via Spatiotemporal Programming Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric field‑driven continuous gradient hydrogel GHZF4 achieves spatiotemporal growth factor release, modulates immune microenvironment, angiogenesis and osteochondral differentiation. It realizes cell‑free functional osteochondral repair in rat/rabbit models, offering a promising biomimetic strategy for gradient tissue regeneration.
Xiaolian Niu, Shengzhao Xiao, Di Huang, Xuesong Wang, Yanwei Cao, Xiaodan Sun, Nicholas Dunne, Xiaoming Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission of IM/DD Signals at 2 μm Wavelength Using PAM and CAP

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2016
Advanced modulation formats with intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) have shown promise in a short-reach optical communication system like data center interconnect.
Ke Xu, Lin Sun, Yongqiang Xie, Qinghai Song, Jiangbing Du, Zuyuan He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical strength of silica fiber splices after exposure to extreme temperatures

, 2012
By using a combination of type-I and regenerated gratings, the mechanical strength of optical fiber splices after exposure to temperatures over 1300 C was characterized. Splice strength was found to decrease with temperature with a secondorder polynomial
John Canning, Perry, Marcus, Pawel Niewczas, Kevin Cook, Niewczas, Pawel, Michael Johnston, Johnston, Michael, Canning, John, Marcus Perry, Cook, Kevin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Bridging Performance and Fate: A Framework for Sustainable, Composite‐Based Flexible Electronic Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Composite‐based flexible electronics integrate biodegradable polymers, conductive networks, and multilayer device architectures to balance electrical performance, mechanical durability, and controlled degradation. Interfacial engineering and encapsulation regulate transport stability and operational lifetime, while programmed disassembly enables ...
Sayam, Sangho Cho
wiley   +1 more source

BPSK subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications in atmospheric turbulence

, 2009
Free-space optical communications (FSO) propagated over a clear atmosphere suffers from irradiance fluctuation caused by small but random atmospheric temperature fluctuations.
Ghassemlooy, Zabih, Popoola, Wasiu Oyewole, Popoola, Wasiu O., Ghassemlooy , Zabih   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Slowing of pulses to c/10 with subwatt power levels and low latency using Brillouin amplification in a bismuth-oxide optical fiber [PDF]

, 2007
We report the generation of slow light using Brillouin amplification in a short length of highly nonlinear bismuth-oxide fiber. By using just 2m of fiber, we demonstrate a five-fold reduction in group velocity for ~200ns pulses, which we believe to be a ...
Jáuregui Misas, César, Petropoulos, P., Richardson, D.J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source