Results 61 to 70 of about 8,735 (248)

Paving Stones in the Trachea

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2025.
Invasive aspergillus tracheobronchitis (IATB) is a very aggressive form of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), where it presents as ulcerations, nodules, pseudo‐membranes, or plaques in the large airways. In our case, it appears as a paving stone−like mucosal protrusion under bronchoscopy.
Lingling Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Aggregation‐Induced Emission‐Derived Biomaterials in Viral, Tuberculosis, and Fungal Infectious Diseases

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 6, Issue 3, March 2025.
Thanks to recent advances in materials science and a better understanding of aggregation‐induced emission luminogens (AIEgens), AIEgens have great potential to provide better solutions for the treatment, detection, and prevention of contagious diseases.
Wei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of Histopathology Images of Lung Cancer Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Cancer is the uncontrollable cell division of abnormal cells inside the human body, which can spread to other body organs. It is one of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and NCDs accounts for 71% of total deaths worldwide whereas lung cancer is the second most diagnosed cancer after female breast cancer.
arxiv  

ROLE OF FIBEROPTIC BRONCHOSCOPY IN NON-RESOLVING PNEUMONIA

open access: yesNational Journal of Medical Research, 2016
Introduction: Non-resolving pneumonia is always a challenging clinical scenario where various diagnostic modalities are greatly required to reach the diagnosis.
Gyanshankar P Mishra   +2 more
doaj  

Optimize transfer learning for lung diseases in bronchoscopy using a new concept: sequential fine-tuning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Bronchoscopy inspection as a follow-up procedure from the radiological imaging plays a key role in lung disease diagnosis and determining treatment plans for the patients. Doctors needs to make a decision whether to biopsy the patients timely when performing bronchoscopy.
arxiv  

DD-VNB: A Depth-based Dual-Loop Framework for Real-time Visually Navigated Bronchoscopy [PDF]

open access: yes2024 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
Real-time 6 DOF localization of bronchoscopes is crucial for enhancing intervention quality. However, current vision-based technologies struggle to balance between generalization to unseen data and computational speed. In this study, we propose a Depth-based Dual-Loop framework for real-time Visually Navigated Bronchoscopy (DD-VNB) that can generalize ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Imaging of a Case for Primary Pulmonary Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2025.
We present a rare instance of primary pulmonary dedifferentiated liposarcoma. We detail its diagnosis through comprehensive imaging, pathological, and immunohistochemical analyses, followed by successful surgical resection and favourable patient recovery.
Tongxin Yang, Minlong Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

AeroPath: An airway segmentation benchmark dataset with challenging pathology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
To improve the prognosis of patients suffering from pulmonary diseases, such as lung cancer, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. The analysis of CT images is invaluable for diagnosis, whereas high quality segmentation of the airway tree are required for intervention planning and live guidance during bronchoscopy.
arxiv  

Tracheomalacia in patients undergoing thyroid surgery—What is the true estimate: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 125-137, March 2025.
Abstract Objectives Tracheomalacia is defined as the weakening of the tracheal rings secondary to long‐standing compression or inherent structural weakness, leading to stridor and airway compromise. The common etiological factor of tracheomalacia includes compression of the tracheal framework due to a large multinodular goiter.
Shayan Khalid Ghaloo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Innovative Management in the Diagnosis of Mediastinal Masses

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, Volume 16, Issue 6, March 2025.
The probe was inserted into the chest through. ABSTRACT Introduction The mediastinum is a complex anatomical region that contains vital structures such as the great vessels, heart, esophagus, and trachea. Mediastinal masses include a wide range of lesions, both malignant and benign.
G. Messina   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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