Results 41 to 50 of about 16,272 (253)

Fibroin and fibroin blended three-dimensional scaffolds for rat chondrocyte culture [PDF]

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2013
Abstract Background In our previous study, we successfully developed 3-D scaffolds prepared from silk fibroin (SF), silk fibroin/collagen (SF/C) and silk fibroin/gelatin (SF/G) using a freeze drying technique. The blended construct showed superior mechanical properties to silk fibroin construct.
Pratthana Chomchalao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vibrational Study on the Structure, Bioactivity, and Silver Adsorption of Silk Fibroin Fibers Grafted with Methacrylonitrile

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Natural fibers have received increasing attention as starting materials for innovative applications in many research fields, from biomedicine to engineering.
Michele Di Foggia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic biopolymers of venus clams: Collagen-related matrix in the bivalve shells with crossed-lamellar ultrastructure

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
Background: Biochemical studies and spectroscopic techniques have shown that chitin-silk fibroins are common in nacroprismatic bivalve shells. However, the nature of organic biopolymers in the less well studied shell architectures, such as crossed ...
Oluwatoosin B.A. Agbaje   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteins in the Cocoon of Silkworm Inhibit the Growth of Beauveria bassiana. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Silk cocoons are composed of fiber proteins (fibroins) and adhesive glue proteins (sericins), which provide a physical barrier to protect the inside pupa.
Xiaomeng Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalization of silk fibroin through anionic fibroin derived polypeptides

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2016
While silk fibroin (SF)-based fibrous matrices are often considered as templates to mimic the native biomineralization process, their limited ability to induce apatite deposition hinders their potential applications in bone tissue engineering. In this study, it was hypothesized that the incorporation of anionic fibroin derived polypeptides (Cs ...
Gabriele Griffanti   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bioinspired Tough and Strong Fibers with Hierarchical Core–Shell Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, 2023
Strong and tough bio‐based fibers are attractive for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this work, strong and tough hierarchical core–shell fibers with cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) in the core and regenerated silk fibroins (RSFs) in
Yao Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein-Based Nanohydrogels for Bioactive Delivery

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
Hydrogels possess a unique three-dimensional, cross-linked network of polymers capable of absorbing large amounts of water and biological fluids without dissolving. Nanohydrogels (NGs) or nanogels are composed of diverse types of polymers of synthetic or
Subhash Chander   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silk micrococoons for protein stabilisation and molecular encapsulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Silk fibres currently used in biotechnology are chemically reconstituted silk fibroins (RSF), which are more stable than native silk fibroin (NSF) but possess different biophysical properties.
Ulyana Shimanovich   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Evolution of Lepidopteran Silk Proteins: Insights from the Ghost Moth, Hepialus californicus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Silk production has independently evolved in numerous arthropod lineages, such as Lepidoptera, the moths and butterflies. Lepidopteran larvae (caterpillars) synthesize silk proteins in modified salivary glands and spin silk fibers into protective tunnels,
Kazuei Mita   +7 more
core   +1 more source

THE FINE STRUCTURE OF SILK FIBROIN [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1967
The fine structure of Bombyx mori silk fibroin was investigated by electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques. Examination of silk fibers fragmented with ultrasonic radiation and negatively stained revealed the presence of ribbon-like filaments of well-defined lateral dimensions. Analysis of the breadths of the equatorial reflections in the X-
M G, Dobb, R D, Fraser, T P, Macrae
openaire   +2 more sources

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