Results 121 to 130 of about 684,556 (288)

A microscopic approach to phase transitions in quantum systems

, 2000
We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both near the upper
Alberto Parola, Binder, Castellani, Chakravarty, Chakravarty, Chen, Cuccoli, Hertz, Hohenberg, Holm, Montoux, Nicoll, Pan, Parola, Pietro Gianinetti, Sandvik, Singh, Stringari   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Downregulation of sST2, a decoy receptor for interleukin‐33, enhances subcutaneous tumor growth in murine pancreatic cancer cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Subcutaneous implantation of murine Panc02 pancreatic cancer cells depleted of sST2, a soluble decoy receptor for the proinflammatory interleukin‐33 (IL‐33), leads to a decreased number of GLUT4‐positive cancer‐associated adipocytes, reduced levels of the anti‐inflammatory molecule adiponectin, increased phosphorylation of IκBα, elevated Cxcl3 ...
Miho Akimoto, Nobuko Koshikawa, Takao Morinaga, Mimi Tamamori‐Adachi, Atsushi Takatori, Keizo Takenaga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computing Yukawa Couplings from Magnetized Extra Dimensions

, 2004
We compute Yukawa couplings involving chiral matter fields in toroidal compactifications of higher dimensional super-Yang-Mills theory with magnetic fluxes. Specifically we focus on toroidal compactifications of D=10 super-Yang-Mills theory, which may be
, A. Brignole, A. Gonzalez-Arroyo, A. Polishchuk, A. Strominger, A.M. Uranga, B. Acharya, C. Angelantonj, C. Bachas, C. Csáki, D Cremades, D. Cremades, D. Cremades, D. Cremades, D. Cremades, D. Lüst, D. Mumford, F Marchesano, F. Feruglio, G. 't Hooft, G. Aldazabal, G. Aldazabal, G. Aldazabal, G. Honecker, G. Honecker, G. Honecker, G. Honecker, I. Brunner, J. Erdmenger, J.F.G. Cascales, L.E Ibanez, L.E. Ibáñez, L.E. Ibáñez, M. Aganagic, M. Aganagic, M. Cvetic, M. Cvetic, M. Marino, M.B. Green, M.R. Douglas, M.R. Douglas, M.R. Douglas, M.R. Douglas, N. Arkani-Hamed, P. Griffiths, P. van Baal, P. van Baal, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, R. Blumenhagen, S. Kachru, S. Kachru, T.P.T. Dijkstra   +56 more
core   +1 more source

A unified model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene involvement in cancer: context‐dependent tumour suppression and oncogenicity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We propose a context‐dependent model where the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene acts as a tumour suppressor in aggressive tumours and as an oncogene in less aggressive ones. We propose this model as a unified framework to explain the opposing survival associations with DMD expression and to guide experimental exploration of the dual role of DMD ...
Lee Machado, Leanne Jones, Sonika Divakar, Michael Naidoo, Karen Anthony   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy, relative entropy and duality

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
A definition for the entanglement entropy in both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories has been given in the literature, based on an extended Hilbert space construction.
Upamanyu Moitra, Ronak M Soni, Sandip P. Trivedi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computation of 3-D Wind-Driven Currents by Response Function Method [PDF]

Coastal Engineering 1990, 1991
Marcos H. Giménez, Leon E. Borgman, Robert T. Hudspeth, Josep R. Medina, Carlos R. Sánchez-Carratalá, Hang Tuah   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Precision Test of AdS₆/CFT₅ in Type IIB String Theory [PDF]

, 2018
Superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in dimensions greater than 4 have become an integral part in the general understanding of quantum field theory, with many interesting implications in lower dimensions.
Fluder, Martin, Uhlemann, Christoph F.
core   +1 more source

Compactifications of conformal gravity

, 2005
We study conformal theories of gravity, i.e. those whose action is invariant under the local transformation g_{\mu\nu} -> \omega^2 (x) g_{\mu\nu}.
C. Fefferman, H. Weyl, H. Weyl, I. Navarro, Ignacio Navarro, J. Erdmenger, Karel Van Acoleyen, M. Gell-Mann, N. Boulanger, N. Boulanger, N. Boulanger, P.A.M. Dirac, P.D. Mannheim, S. Deser, S. Pireaux, S. Pireaux, S.D. Odintsov, T. Parker   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Diffusion‐based size determination of solute particles: a method adapted for postsynaptic proteins

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We present a diffusion‐based approach for measuring the size of macromolecules and their complexes, and demonstrate its use on postsynaptic proteins. The method requires fluorescein‐labelled protein samples, a microfluidic device that maintains laminar flow for said samples, a microscope recording the emitted fluorescent signals, and an analytic ...
András László Szabó, Eszter Nagy‐Kanta, Soma Varga, Edit Andrea Jáger, Csaba István Pongor, Mária Laki, András József Laki, Zoltán Gáspári   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rate of cluster decomposition via Fermat-Steiner point

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In quantum field theory with a mass gap correlation function between two spatially separated operators decays exponentially with the distance. This fundamental result immediately implies an exponential suppression of all higher point correlation ...
Alexander Avdoshkin, Lev Astrakhantsev, Anatoly Dymarsky, Michael Smolkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source