Results 171 to 180 of about 19,704 (214)
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How flatbed scanners upset accurate film dosimetry
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2015Film is an excellent dosimeter for verification of dose distributions due to its high spatial resolution. Irradiated film can be digitized with low-cost, transmission, flatbed scanners. However, a disadvantage is their lateral scan effect (LSE): a scanner readout change over its lateral scan axis.
Battum, L.J. van +3 more
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Computed tomography phantom for radiochromic film dosimetry
Australasian Physics & Engineering Sciences in Medicine, 2007To evaluate in detail the dose distribution during computed tomography (CT), a sheet roll CT dosimetry phantom (SRCT-P) with a radiochromic film (RF) was experimentally developed. The SRCT-P was made by rolling up a vinyl chloride sheet in a cylindrical shape to arbitrarily select the SRCT-P diameter, dose measurement position, and depth.
R, Gotanda +6 more
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Verification of brachytherapy dosimetry with radiochromic film
Medical Dosimetry, 1999The aim of this work is to empirically validate the optimized dose distribution calculated by the Nucletron Brachytherapy Planning System (v. 13.3) at a distance of 1.0 cm from a stepping source of high-dose-rate-iridium 192 (192Ir). The longitudinal dose distribution at 1.0 cm from a straight pathway of multiple-source positions is measured using ...
W, Schumer +6 more
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Verification of IMRT fields by film dosimetry
Medical Physics, 2003In intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) the aim of an accurate conformal dose distribution is obtained through a complex process. This ranges from the calculation of the optimal distribution of fluence by the treatment planning system (TPS), to the dose delivery through a multilamellar collimator (MLC), with several segments per beam in the ...
BUCCIOLINI, MARTA +2 more
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Polaroid Film in Radiation Dosimetry and Survey
Radiology, 1971Abstract The authors initiated a study of the use of Polaroid films in radiation dosimetry and surveys; in particular, the response of various types of Polaroid films to radiation output from different sources. A good correlation was found between the readings from a Victoreen R-chamber and from Polaroid film, regardless of whether a 300 kVp machine or
H, LeVan, S, Stefani, S J, Hage
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Dosimetry of biological irradiations using radiochromic films
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2013Delivering accurate radiation dose to blood specimens during biological irradiations is essential in quantifying damage of ionizing radiation. To estimate dose to blood samples as accurately as possible, pieces of EBT2 model GAFCHROMIC™ film were placed within an approximately 10 mm finely ground rice layer that was used to simulate test specimens ...
S, Aldelaijan +7 more
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Exit dose measurements by portal film dosimetry
Radiotherapy and Oncology, 1993Portal in vivo dosimetry is a very attractive tool for patient dose measurements because of the large amount of information that portal film systems can easily collect, once positioned at the exit surface of the patient. The first step in the verification of the reliability of portal films as in vivo dosimeters is the evaluation of the agreement ...
C, Fiorino +6 more
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Radiochromic film dosimetry for clinical proton beams
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1997Depth doses and lateral profiles for proton beams with energies of 100-250 MeV were measured with a high-sensitivity GafChromic MD-55 film, which requires no post-irradiation development. The exposed MD-55 films were evaluated with the RIT 113 film dosimetry system.
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Megaroentgen Dosimetry Employing Photographic Film without Processing
Radiation Research, 1960The formation of the latent image in photographic film by the absorption of radiation energy and the subsequent darkening of the film by chemical photographic processing for many years have provided a convenient system for the dosimetry of Xand y-radiation (1).
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