Tranching, CDS and Asset Prices: How Financial Innovation Can Cause Bubbles and Crashes [PDF]
We show how the timing of financial innovation might have contributed to the mortgage boom and then to the bust of 2007-2009. We study the effect of leverage, tranching, securitization and CDS on asset prices in a general equilibrium model with ...
Ana Fostel, John Geanakoplos
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A new data‐efficient framework combining DFT calculations, a neural network model, and automated graph analysis of catalytic reaction networks is proposed and applied to CO2 hydrogenation on transition metal nanoparticles. The analysis shows how efficient C2 oxygenate production requires a balance between CHx formation, C–C coupling, protonation, and ...
Mikhail V. Polynski, Sergey M. Kozlov
wiley +1 more source
Thermodynamic Basis of Paton's Rate Theory of Drug Action: Occupation Theory as Its Steady-State Limit. [PDF]
CureusRaffa RB.
europepmc +1 more source
Pareto Improvement and Agenda Control of Sequential Financial Innovations [PDF]
In an exchange economy under uncertainty with two periods, one physical good, and finitely many states of the world, we show that for every (complete or incomplete) market span there exists a sequence of securities such that if they are introduced into ...
Chiaki Hara
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrolyte–Framework Matching in High‐Voltage TEMPO‐COF Cathodes for Lithium Batteries
Advanced Science, EarlyView.TEMPO‐functionalized covalent organic frameworks are investigated as high‐voltage cathodes for lithium batteries. Screening five electrolyte anions identifies lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB) as the optimal electrolyte, balancing capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability, while buckypaper electrodes achieve high mass loading (40 mg cm−2)
Marilyn Esclance DMello +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond Equilibrium: Tracing Redox-Driven Pathways That Shape Aqueous and Mineral Chemistry. [PDF]
Environ Sci TechnolMundra S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Light-Driven Out-of-Equilibrium Helicity Control in a Diarylethene-Helicene Photosystem. [PDF]
Angew Chem Int Ed EnglSidler E, Wang J, Vallina C, Feringa BL.
europepmc +1 more source
Bidirectional Disulfide Metathesis Enables Recycling of High‐Performance Thermoset Networks
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A cyclic aromatic disulfide comonomer enables dual‐mode recyclable pDCPD thermosets through bidirectional disulfide metathesis. The resulting networks combine enhanced mechanical performance with thermal reprocessability and chemical depolymerization into reusable oligomeric fragments, allowing regeneration of high‐performance thermosets with minimal ...
Bohan Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source