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Financial Option Valuation by Unsupervised Learning with Artificial Neural Networks

open access: greenMathematics, 2020
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have recently also been applied to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). The classical problem of pricing European and American financial options, based on the corresponding PDE formulations, is studied here ...
Beatriz Salvador   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Financial Derivatives - Option Trade

open access: green, 2023
ABSTRACT: This article will give a general review of options trading and examine how they may be utilized as a powerful tool for risk management. Due to this, topics such different kinds of options, trading tactics, and dangers involved in trading options are being discussed as well as the advantages of trading options and how to use them as a risk ...
Patrick Jahn   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Simulating the non-Hermitian dynamics of financial option pricing with quantum computers [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The Schrödinger equation describes how quantum states evolve according to the Hamiltonian of the system. For physical systems, we have it that the Hamiltonian must be a Hermitian operator to ensure unitary dynamics.
Swagat Kumar, Colin Michael Wilmott
doaj   +2 more sources

Stock Options and Financial Analysis

open access: greenSSRN Electronic Journal, 2003
In this article we show that different concepts of accounting for stock options under US-GAAP, IAS, German and Swiss accounting rules exist. Only the GASB concept requires the recognition of a personal expense at fair value. The different accounting methods can lead alone or in combination with EPS calculation requirements to huge problems concerning ...
Hendrik J. Vater
openalex   +2 more sources

Black-Scholes Flexibility of European Companies in the Digital Age [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences, 2021
Research background: “How much is flexibility worth?” This question is the title of one of almost countless contributions. In these, procedures are discussed with which existing room for manoeuvres in corporate management can be quantitatively mapped ...
Uzik Martin, Runge Christopher
doaj   +1 more source

Options contracts from an Islamic perspective

open access: yesDarulfunun Ilahiyat, 2022
Option contracts are an essential financial derivatives tool as they have opened the way for investors to hedge against risks in an environment characterized by risk and uncertainty. Options also enable investors to speculate based on financial leverage.
Eşref Devabe
doaj   +1 more source

Financial reporting fraud and CEO pay-performance incentives

open access: yesJournal of Management Science and Engineering, 2021
Because prior studies find mixed results on the relation between CEOs’ pay performance incentives and a firm’s likelihood of financial reporting fraud, we restudy their relationship using innovative research methods.
Dong Chen, Feng Wang, Cunyu Xing
doaj   +1 more source

Financial option insurance [PDF]

open access: yesRisk Management, 2017
The option is a financial derivative, which is regularly employed in reducing the risk of its underlying securities. However, investing in option is still risky. Such risk becomes much severer for speculators who utilize option as a means of leverage to increase their potential returns.
Wang, Qi-Wen, Shu, Jian-Jun
openaire   +3 more sources

Financial Engineering With Options and Its Implementation for Issuing of New Financial Innovations [PDF]

open access: yesMontenegrin Journal of Economics, 2017
Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to focus on innovative structured products − investment certificates. The paper shows the creation techniques of a new discount basket certificate using two-asset correlation options, which play the central role in
Martina Bobriková, Monika Harčariková
doaj   +1 more source

Liquidity of financial options on GARCH option pricing in AMEX option market [PDF]

open access: yesBanks and Bank Systems, 2017
Han-Ching Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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