Results 21 to 30 of about 157,105 (298)

Enhancing Ensemble Learning Using Explainable CNN for Spoof Fingerprints

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success with great accuracy in classification problems. However, the lack of interpretability of the predictions made by neural networks has raised concerns about the reliability and ...
Naim Reza, Ho Yub Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Fingerprint Image Pre- Post Processing Methods for Minutiae Extraction [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, 2009
A set of reliable techniques is presented in this paper. These techniques include    enhancement and minutiae extraction that involve   the clarity of the ridge and valley structures of the input fingerprint images based on the frequency and orientation ...
Fayadh. Abed, Adnan Maroof
doaj   +1 more source

A Proposal of the Fingerprint Optimization Method for the Fingerprint-Based Indoor Localization System with IEEE 802.15.4 Devices

open access: yesInformation, 2022
Nowadays, human indoor localization services inside buildings or on underground streets are in strong demand for various location-based services. Since conventional GPS cannot be used, indoor localization systems using wireless technologies have been ...
Yuanzhi Huo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotaxonomic Markers for the Leaf Buds of Common Finnish Trees and Shrubs: A Rapid UHPLC MS Fingerprinting Tool for Species Identification

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
In this study, a chemotaxonomic tool was created on the basis of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS) for the identification of 13 common Finnish deciduous trees and shrubs from their leaf bud metabolites.
Marianna Manninen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Fingerprint Forensics: A Comprehensive Study of Gender Classification Based on Advanced Data-Centric AI Approaches and Multi-Database Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Fingerprint analysis has long been a cornerstone in criminal investigations for suspect identification. Beyond this conventional role, recent efforts have aimed to extract additional demographic information from fingerprints, such as gender, age, and ...
Assaf B. Spanier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Coherence Tomography-Based Fingerprint Presentation Attack Detection via Multi-Tissue Features Contribution Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Currently, unsupervised anti-spoofing methods suffer from low accuracy and susceptibility to irrelevant factors. In order to solve these problems, this paper analyzes the contribution of different fingertip tissue structures to anti-spoofing tasks and ...
Zhanqing Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Kinase and Carbonic Anhydrase Dual Inhibitors by Machine Learning Classification and Experiments

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
A multi-target small molecule modulator is advantageous for treating complicated diseases such as cancers. However, the strategy and application for discovering a multi-target modulator have been less reported. This study presents the dual inhibitors for
Min-Jeong Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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