Results 31 to 40 of about 7,523 (224)

Bismuth‐Based Photocatalysts for Water Remediation: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights representative design strategies for bismuth‐based semiconductor photocatalysts in solar‐driven water purification. Emphasis is placed on electronic structure regulation, oxygen‐vacancy engineering, and interfacial coupling to enable efficient full‐spectrum light utilization, improved charge separation, and selective oxidation in
Shan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite Difference Time-Domain Modelling of Metamaterials: GPU Implementation of Cylindrical Cloak

open access: yesAdvanced Electromagnetics, 2013
Finite difference time-domain (FDTD) technique can be used to model metamaterials by treating them as dispersive material. Drude or Lorentz model can be incorporated into the standard FDTD algorithm for modelling negative permittivity and permeability ...
A. Dawood
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioorthogonal Photoactivation of 2‐Nitrobenzyl Caged Doxorubicin Anticancer Prodrugs on Gold Nanostars

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bioorthogonal chemistry was applied to intracellularly photoactivate Doxorubicin (Dox) using gold nanostars (AuNSt) and near‐infrared (NIR) light. Two prodrugs were used: one photoactivatable, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl carbamate (proDox1) and another photolabile, masked with 2‐nitrobenzyl diol (proDox2), which was attached to the AuNSt surface.
Juan José Esteve‐Moreno   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfectly Matched Layer Formulation of the INBC-FDTD Algorithm for Electromagnetic Analysis of Thin Film Materials

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The impedance network boundary condition (INBC)-based finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been widely used for electromagnetic analysis of highly conductive thin film materials.
Sangeun Jang, Kyung-Young Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Growth of Bulk‐Like Perovskite in Plasmonic Nanoholes for Enhanced Two‐Photon‐Excited Emission

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Vacuum‐assisted capillary infiltration delivers perovskite precursors deep into gold nanohole plasmonic hotspots, enabling uniform in situ crystallization of bulk‐like CsPbBr3 within confined cavities. Verified by peel‐off and structural analyses, the hybrid platform shows simulated |E/E₀| ≈2.80 at 800 nm and ∼40‐fold two‐photon absorption‐enhanced ...
Jung‐Jae Do   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Hybrid Algorithm for Transient Near-Field Scattering from Rough Surface in 2-D Case

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2021
A novel hybrid algorithm is proposed to reduce the computation cost of the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method in calculating the transient near-field scattering from rough surface.
Wei Tian, Bing Wei, Qian Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Calcite Architectures for Programmable Information Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Programmable biomineralization enables the formation of 3D calcite architectures that encode information through spatially defined refractive‐index modulations. Data are written via laser‐directed mineralization, stored in stable voxelized mineral structures, and retrieved non‐destructively through optical diffraction, offering a pathway toward ultra ...
Congrui Jin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Sub-Gridded Time-Domain Method for Ground Penetrating Radar Simulations Including Dispersive Materials

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
Based on the explicit finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) and implicit Crank–Nicolson (CN) FDTD methods, this paper presents a hybrid sub-gridded scheme whose time step size depends on the coarse grid size for numerically simulating the 3-D ...
Xiao-Kun Wei, Wei Shao, Xiao-Hua Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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