Results 51 to 60 of about 11,949,866 (380)

Computer Analysis of Dielectric Waveguides: A Finite-Difference Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
A method for computing the modes of dielectric guiding structures based on finite differences is described. The numerical computation program is efficient and can be applied to a wide range of problems.
Bridges, William B., Schweig, Edgard
core   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Boltzmann model approximated with finite difference expressions

open access: yes, 2017
We show that the asymptotic properties of the link-wise artificial compressibility method are not compatible with a correct approximation of fluid properties.
Dubois, François   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A numerical method based on barycentric interpolation collocation for nonlinear convection-diffusion optimal control problems

open access: yesNetworks and Heterogeneous Media, 2023
This paper describes a study of the barycentric interpolation collocation method for the optimal control problem governed by a nonlinear convection-diffusion equation.
Rong Huang, Zhifeng Weng
doaj   +1 more source

Finite Difference of Adjoint or Adjoint of Finite Difference? [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Weather Review, 1997
Abstract Adjoint models are used for atmospheric and oceanic sensitivity studies in order to efficiently evaluate the sensitivity of a cost function (e.g., the temperature or pressure at some target time tf, averaged over some region of interest) with respect to the three-dimensional model initial conditions. The time-dependent sensitivity, that is the
Sirkes, Ziv, Tziperman, Eli
openaire   +1 more source

Efficient interface conditions for the finite difference beam propagation method [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
It is shown that by adapting the refractive indexes in the vicinity of interfaces, the 2-D beam propagation method based on the finite-difference (FDBPM) scheme can be made much more effective. This holds especially for TM modes propagating in structures
Hoekstra, H.J.W.M.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Functional Connectivity Linked to Cognitive Recovery After Minor Stroke

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Patients with minor stroke exhibit slowed processing speed and generalized alterations in functional connectivity involving frontoparietal cortex (FPC). The pattern of connectivity evolves over time. In this study, we examine the relationship of functional connectivity patterns to cognitive performance, to determine ...
Vrishab Commuri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Interstitial Lung Disease by Longitudinal Forced Vital Capacity Trajectory and Associations With Disease Outcomes

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to identify unique disease trajectories within rheumatoid arthritis–associated interstitial lung disease (RA‐ILD) based on longitudinal forced vital capacity (FVC) values and their associated clinical outcomes. Methods We performed a cohort study of RA‐ILD within the Veterans Health Administration from 1999 to 2021.
Bryant R. England   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variational finite-difference representation of the kinetic energy operator

open access: yes, 2001
A potential disadvantage of real-space-grid electronic structure methods is the lack of a variational principle and the concomitant increase of total energy with grid refinement.
D. Vanderbilt   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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