Results 21 to 30 of about 93,168 (268)

A fitted finite volume method for stochastic optimal control problems in finance

AIMS Mathematics, 2021
In this article, we provide a numerical method based on fitted finite volume method to approximate the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation coming from stochastic optimal control problems in one and two dimensional domain.
Christelle Dleuna Nyoumbi, Antoine Tambue   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel SIMPLE-based pressure-enthalpy coupling scheme for engine flow problems

Mathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2012
A novel method in CFD derived from the SIMPLE algorithm is presented. Instead of solving the linear equations for each variable and the pressurecorrection equation separately in a so-called segregated manner, it relies on the solution of a linear system ...
Maximilian Emans, Zoran Žunič, Branislav Basara, Sergey Frolov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamo equation solution using Finite Volume Method for midlatitude ionosphere

Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2018
Ionosphere is the layer of atmosphere which plays an important role both in space based navigation, positioning and communication systems and HF signals. The structure of the electron density is a function of spatio-temporal variables. The electrodynamic
Feza Arikan, Umut Sezen, Orhan Arikan
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of Convection–Diffusion Using a Modified Upwind Approach in the Finite Volume Method

Mathematics, 2020
The main focus of this study was to develop a numerical scheme with new expressions for interface flux approximations based on the upwind approach in the finite volume method.
Arafat Hussain, Zhoushun Zheng, Eyaya Fekadie Anley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas, Sylvia Vagena, Pavlos Pantelis, Giorgos Theocharous, Russel Petty, Konstantinos Evangelou, Vassilis G. Gorgoulis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin, Sang Bin Hong, Yong Woo Shin, Inpyeong Hwang, Jaeseong Oh, Jihyeon Choi, Narae Kim, Jangsup Moon, Keun‐Hwa Jung, Kyung‐Il Park, Ki‐Young Jung, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of foot orthoses on midfoot pain and the volume of bone marrow lesions in the midfoot: a randomized mechanism of action study

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Foot orthoses are thought to improve pain by potentially modifying internal mechanical forces. To test this, we explored whether foot orthoses can modify patterns of bone marrow lesions (BMLs) in people with midfoot pain. Methods Forty‐two people were recruited with midfoot pain and MRI‐confirmed midfoot BMLs.
Jill Halstead, Anne‐Maree Keenan, Philip G. Conaghan, Dennis McGonagle, Anthony C. Redmond   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Crank-Nicolson finite volume element method for two-dimensional Sobolev equations

Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2016
In this paper, we provide a new type of study approach for the two-dimensional (2D) Sobolev equations. We first establish a semi-discrete Crank-Nicolson (CN) formulation with second-order accuracy about time for the 2D Sobolev equations. Then we directly
Zhendong Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Physics Modeling of Electrochemical Deposition

Fluids, 2020
Electrochemical deposition (ECD) is a common method used in the field of microelectronics to grow metallic coatings on an electrode. The deposition process occurs in an electrolyte bath where dissolved ions of the depositing material are suspended in an ...
Justin Kauffman, John Gilbert, Eric Paterson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft‐Layered Composites with Wrinkling‐Activated Multi‐Linear Elastic Behavior, Stress Mitigation, and Enhanced Strain Energy Storage

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, exciting new bi‐/multi‐linear elastic behavior of soft elastic composites that accompany the activation of wrinkling in the embedded interfacial layers is analyzed. The new features and performance of these composite materials, including dramatic enhancements in energy storage, can be tailored by the concentration of interfacial layers ...
Narges Kaynia, Nicholas Xuanlai Fang, Mary C. Boyce   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source