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CYP450-dependent biotransformation of the insecticide fipronil into fipronil sulfone can mediate fipronil-induced thyroid disruption in rats. [PDF]
In rats, the widely used insecticide fipronil increases the clearance of thyroxine (T(4)). This effect is associated with a high plasma concentration of fipronil sulfone, the fipronil main metabolite in several species including rats and humans. In sheep, following fipronil treatment, fipronil sulfone plasma concentration and thyroid disruption are ...
Béatrice B Roques +2 more
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Sorption Kinetics of Fipronil on Soils
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2014Sorption kinetics of fipronil was studied on five soils of varying physico-chemical properties by batch equilibration method. Fipronil sorption on soils conformed to pseudo-second order kinetics and both the initial uptake rate and rate constant had a significant and positive correlation with clay content.
Anand, Singh +2 more
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Insecticidal activity of the enantiomers of fipronil
Pest Management Science, 2003Abstract The two enantiomers of the insecticide fipronil were made by preparative HPLC. The insecticidal activities of the racemic mixture and the two enantiomers against selected agricultural or household pests (cotton stainer, Dysdercus cingulatus F; grain weevil,
Harald B, Teicher +2 more
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Elucidation of Fipronil Photodegradation Pathways
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2000The phenylpyrazole insecticide fipronil (I) photolyzes to its desthio product (II) in aqueous solution. However, the necessity of an intervening oxidation to a sulfone intermediate (III) has not been resolved, and the photodegradation products of II have not been identified.
K K, Ngim, S A, Mabury, D G, Crosby
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Compatibility of entomopathogenic nematodes with fipronil
Journal of Helminthology, 2005AbstractThe survival and infectivity of infective juveniles (IJs) of three species of entomopathogenic nematodes, Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser, S. arenarium (Artyukhovsky) (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae), were determined after exposure to different concentrations (250, 500, 1000 ...
F, García del Pino, M, Jové
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Polypyrrole‐coated rubber foam sorbent for extraction of fipronil and fipronil sulfone in tea
SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS, 2023Abstract A polypyrrole‐coated rubber foam sorbent with a steel wire insert was developed for the magnetic solid phase extraction of fipronil and fipronil sulfone from tea samples for analysis by a gas chromatography‐electron capture detector.
Sonam Choden +11 more
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Journal of Separation Science
ABSTRACT An ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC‐MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of fipronil and its three metabolites (fipronil sulfone, fipronil sulfide, and fipronil desulfinyl) in zebrafish tissues.
Meichen, Liu +8 more
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ABSTRACT An ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC‐MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of fipronil and its three metabolites (fipronil sulfone, fipronil sulfide, and fipronil desulfinyl) in zebrafish tissues.
Meichen, Liu +8 more
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Analytical Method for Fipronil and Fipronil Sulfone in Livestock Products Using LC-MS/MS
Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi), 2020A rapid and sensitive method for the simultaneous determination of fipronil and fipronil sulfone (metabolite B) in livestock products was developed. The analytes were extracted from samples with acidic acetonitrile. The crude extracts were subjected to clean-up step using neutral alumina cartridge column.
Takatoshi, Sakai +4 more
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Synthesis of fipronil sulfide, an active metabolite, from the parent insecticide fipronil
Tetrahedron Letters, 2001Abstract A convenient procedure for the synthesis of fipronil sulfide, one of several active metabolites identified from the insecticide fipronil, has been developed. Reduction of fipronil with trifluoroacetic anhydride–sodium iodide in acetone, followed by flash chromatography afforded fipronil sulfide in 60% yield and >99.9 percent purity.
Aaron B Beeler +2 more
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