Results 111 to 120 of about 14,120 (253)

Climate-driven upward spread of forest fires in European mountain regions

Nature Communications
Forest fires are an emerging threat to mountain regions yet changes in their elevational distribution and underlying drivers remain largely unknown. Here, we integrate satellite-derived burned area data, with climate, forest cover, and human footprint ...
Mirela Beloiu, Tomoki Loeillot, Verena C. Griess, Dimitris Poursanidis, Fanny Petibon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaporative demand as a key driver of fires in Italy

Environmental Research: Climate
Abstract The Mediterranean basin is widely recognized as a climate change hotspot, with projections consistently indicating an intensification of heat and drought conditions in the coming decades. Within this context, Italy represents a paradigmatic Mediterranean country, experiencing frequent and often extensive wildfires ...
Gabriele Vissio, Guido Biondi, Alice Baronetti, Paolo Fiorucci, Antonello Provenzale, Mara Baudena, Marco Turco   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Selector‐Only Memory (SOM) for Scalable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly scalable reconfigurable neuromorphic devices are critical for addressing continual‐learning challenges in artificial intelligence. However, the scalability of existing reconfigurable devices is severely constrained by limited operating margins and insufficient process maturity.
Jin‐Yu Wen, Chuan‐Qi Yi, Ya‐Ru Zhang, Bin‐Hao Wang, Zi‐Xuan Liu, Chun‐Yu Zhou, Hao Tong, Xiang‐Shui Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Integration of Artificial Merkel Disc and Meissner Corpuscle via Dermal Papillary Structures for Mechanically Filtered Multimodal Tactile Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal tactile sensor module that mimics the spatial arrangement and function of Merkel discs and Meissner corpuscles within the human papillary structure operates in a self‐powered manner, responding to both dynamic and static stimuli, achieving tactile perception more similar to human skin.
Jaehyeong Kim, Bohee Maeng, Seunghwan Seo, Kyoung‐Yong Chun, Chang‐Soo Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Ion Regulation Effect of Zwitterionic All‐Solid‐State Electrolytes in Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates zwitterionic all‐solid‐state electrolytes, demonstrating strong carboxyl‐Li+ interaction that forms “ion‐enrichment pathway”‐like domains and manipulates Li+ deposition. Additionally, surface‐enriched zwitterions generate a dual‐layer SEI with an inner Li2O‐rich and outer LiF‐rich structure. Through ionic flux regulation and SEI
Wentao Xie, Yu Wu, Yierfan, Yuling Yang, Dongdong Gao, Liangbo Xu, Luoman Qin, Xingyu Lu, Yinjuan Chen, Changle Mu, Danyu Gu, Chunlei Wei, Yi He, Gang Cheng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Discrete Stochastic Simulation With Deep‐Learning‐Scale Gradient Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 203,796‐parameter gene regulatory network classifies handwritten digits with 98.4% accuracy using exact stochastic dynamics. The framework decouples forward simulation from backward differentiation, making continuous‐time Markov chain models compatible with deep‐learning optimization.
Jose M. G. Vilar, Leonor Saiz
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling the effects of vegetation and physical drivers on fire

Abstract Background Understanding the drivers of fire is frequently challenging because some of them interact and influence each other. In particular, vegetation type is a strong control of fire activity, but at the same time it responds to physical and human factors that also affect fire, so their effects are often confounded.
Iván Barberá, Ana María Cingolani, Florencia Tiribelli, Mónica Mermoz, Juan Manuel Morales, Thomas Kitzberger   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

An Anterior Cingulate Cortex‐Anterior Insular Cortex Glutamatergic Circuit Gates Stress‐Induced Visceral Hypersensitivity and Anxiety via Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Trafficking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to anterior insular cortex (AIC) glutamatergic (Glu) circuit that gates stress induced visceral hypersensitivity and anxiety. Circuit activation induces both phenotypes, whereas inhibition relieves them.
Junwen Wang, Guangbing Duan, Huihui Sun, Zhiyu Dong, Qiwei Wang, Xiaowei Li, Ying Chen, Shuchang Xu, Ying Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoelectric PANI/TeNWs Fiber Based Microsensor for Passive Temperature and Active Chemical Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Continuous wet‐spinning of PANI with TeNWs yields a multifunctional microfiber. Oriented TeNWs impose chain alignment and enhance π‐electron delocalization, boosting the Seebeck coefficient to 59.9 µV K−1 for passive temperature sensing (1 K detection limit), while achieving high pH sensitivity (59.25 mV pH−1) and rapid NH3 response (0.96 s).
Dongmei Xie, Mengran Chen, Xuefei Zhang, Yan Xu, Weiye Geng, Zhe Tang, Si‐ze Lou, Shun Wan, Zhenguo Liu, Heng Liu, Peng‐an Zong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining Global Fire Spatiotemporal Patterns and Exploring the Climatic Drivers of Fire

Proceeding of Annual Conference, 2022
Shi, Ke, Touge, Yoshiya
openaire   +1 more source