Results 31 to 40 of about 14,120 (253)

Improving prediction and assessment of global fires using multilayer neural networks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Fires determine vegetation patterns, impact human societies, and are a part of complex feedbacks into the global climate system. Empirical and process-based models differ in their scale and mechanistic assumptions, giving divergent predictions of fire ...
Jaideep Joshi, Raman Sukumar
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the drivers of natural fire activity: the bias created by cropland fires [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Wildland Fire, 2017
Wildland and cropland fires, which differ considerably in fire regime characteristics, have often been evaluated jointly to estimate regional or global fire regimes using satellite-based fire activity data. We hypothesised that excluding cropland fires will change the output of the models regarding the drivers of natural fire activity.
Bekar, Ismail, Tavsanoglu, Cagatay
openaire   +2 more sources

Deforestation as the Prominent Driver of the Intensifying Wildfire in Cambodia, Revealed through Geospatial Analysis

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Cambodia has the most fires per area in Southeast Asia, with fire activity have significantly increased since the early 2000s. Wildfire occurrences are multi-factorial in nature, and isolating the relative contribution of each driver remains a challenge.
Min-Sung Sim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dominant Drivers of Seedling Establishment in a Fire-Dependent Obligate Seeder: Climate or Fire Regimes? [PDF]

open access: yesEcosystems, 2013
Climate change is causing fire regime shifts in ecosystems worldwide. Plant species with regeneration strategies strongly linked to a fire regime, such as obligate seeders, may be particularly threatened by these changes. It is unclear whether changes in fire regimes or the direct effects of climate change will be the dominant threats to obligate ...
Smith, Annabel   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Study on the socioeconomic and climatic effects of forest fire incidence in the Changbai Mountain area based on a cross-classified multilevel model

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, 2023
The occurrence of forest fires is determined by fuel, climate and ignition sources at different temporal and spatial scales. However, most analyses are performed only on a single scale, and few comprehensive statistical analyses elaborate on the cross ...
Shuo Zhen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex responses of birds to landscape‐level fire extent, fire severity and environmental drivers [PDF]

open access: yesDiversity and Distributions, 2014
AbstractAimTo quantify bird responses to a large unplanned fire, taking into consideration landscape‐level fire severity and extent, pre‐fire site detection frequency and environmental gradients.LocationSouth‐easternAustralia.MethodsA major wildfire in 2009 coincided with a long‐term study of birds and provided a rare opportunity to quantify bird ...
Lindenmayer, David B.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

How climate change and fire exclusion drive wildfire regimes at actionable scales

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2021
Extreme wildfires are increasing in frequency globally, prompting new efforts to mitigate risk. The ecological appropriateness of risk mitigation strategies, however, depends on what factors are driving these increases. While regional syntheses attribute
Erin J Hanan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Community Responses to Alterations in Historical Fire Regimes in Montane Grasslands

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
The influence of fire regimes on soil microbial diversity in montane grasslands is a relatively unexplored area of interest. Understanding the belowground diversity is a crucial stepping-stone toward unravelling community dynamics, nutrient sequestration,
Jarishma K. Gokul   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting Low-Risk Fire Regimes: An Agent-Based Model to Explore Wildfire Mitigation Policy Options

open access: yesFire, 2023
Landscape patterns and composition were identified as key drivers of fire risk and fire regimes. However, few studies have focused on effective policymaking aimed at encouraging landowners to diversify the landscape and make it more fire-resilient.
Paulo Flores Ribeiro   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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