Results 41 to 50 of about 1,193,273 (333)

Effects of soil amendments on the ecological restoration of coal fire sites: a case study of Wugong coal fire in Xinjiang, China

open access: yesGeomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Coal fires are major disasters associated with mining that severely damage regional ecosystems. Composite amendments effectively restore coal fire areas ecologically, but their mechanisms for driving the recovery of soil microbial communities remain ...
Li Shen, Qiang Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Eco-Environmental Index and Its Application: A Case Study of the Surablak Coal Fire Area, Xinjiang, China

open access: yesFire
Coal fires are disasters that occur when underground coal seams are subjected to combustion conditions induced by natural or human factors. This study attempts to investigate the impact of coal fires on the surrounding environment by assessing the eco ...
Jie Gao, Qiang Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

A novel approach to fuel biomass sampling for 3D fuel characterization

open access: yesMethodsX, 2018
Surface fuels are the critical link between structure and function in frequently burned pine ecosystems, which are found globally (Williamson and Black, 1981; Rebertus et al., 1989; Glitzenstein et al., 1995) [1–3].
Christie M. Hawley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extra Climate Benefits From Afforestation Due to Reduced Forest Fragmentation in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Afforestation in China reduced forest fragmentation in 2015, transforming 51.8 M ha of edge forests into interior forests. This enhanced carbon sequestration (1.4±0.2 Pg CO2e, a cooling biogeochemical effect), while reduced albedo (−0.9 Pg CO2e, a warming biophysical effect) partially offset the gain, yielding a net extra climate benefit of ...
Nan Meng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on Combustion Characteristics and Molecular Structures of Heiyanquan Mining Area, Xinjiang, China

open access: yesMolecules
In order to comprehend the molecular composition of coal and better understand the process of coal combustion, this study involved the development of a molecular structure model for Heiyanquan coal in Xinjiang, as well as the optimization and annealing ...
Tong Feng, Qiang Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Community Responses to Fire: A Global Meta-Analysis Unravels the Contrasting Responses of Fauna to Fire

open access: yesEarth, 2022
Globally, wildfires and prescribed fires are becoming more prevalent and are known to affect plant and animals in diverse ecosystems. Understanding the responses of animal communities to fire is a central issue in conservation and a panacea to predicting
Sydney Moyo
doaj   +1 more source

Forest fire and law: an analysis of Turkish forest fire legislation based on Food and Agriculture Organization criteria

open access: yes, 2021
Background Because of climate and forest vegetation, Turkey has regions (particularly the Mediterranean and Aegean regions) that are vulnerable to forest fires. Approximately 2000 forest fires have occurred every year for the last 20 years, with at least
ELVAN, Osman Devrim   +4 more
core   +1 more source

“It Is Much Safer to Be Sparse than Connected”: Safe Control of Robotic Swarm Density Dynamics with PDE Optimization with State Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a novel control framework to ensure safety of a robotic swarm. A feedback optimization controller is capable of driving the swarm toward a target density while keeping risk‐zone exposure below a safety threshold. Theory and experiments show how safety is more effectively achieved for sparsely connected swarms.
Longchen Niu, Gennaro Notomista
wiley   +1 more source

Ducks and passerines nesting in northern mixed‐grass prairie treated with fire

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin, 2011
Prescribed fire is an important, ecology‐driven tool for restoration of grassland systems. However, prescribed fire remains controversial for some grassland managers because of reported reductions in bird use of recently burned grasslands.
Todd A. Grant   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking community structure and climate vulnerability in desert plant assemblages of southern California

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Desert plant assemblages in southern California provide an opportunity to link patterns of community structure with climate‐driven vulnerability in a rapidly changing environment. California sustains an exceptionally diverse flora of approximately 4300 plant species, with 31% identified as endemic.
Hector Zumbado‐Ulate   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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