Results 31 to 40 of about 1,604,515 (292)

Risk management of forest fire occurrence

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2019
Abstract This academic paper is devoted to the issue of how to reduce forest fire damage through affecting the fire causes. Forest fire causes are a subject of random probability. Adequate forest management is not possible when there is lack of precise information about when and where a forest fire may occur.
V N Petrov, T E Katkova, E V Vinogradova
openaire   +1 more source

Assessing environmental and anthropogenic drivers for the occurrence and extent of fires in high Andean Grasslands

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
The grasslands of the southern Andes are critical ecosystems for the rural population, but they have been significantly affected by fires. While fire ignitions are anthropogenic, their occurrence and spread are shaped by climatic, vegetational, and ...
Ivon Gutierrez-Flores   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climatic and Landscape Influences on Fire Regimes from 1984 to 2010 in the Western United States. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
An improved understanding of the relative influences of climatic and landscape controls on multiple fire regime components is needed to enhance our understanding of modern fire regimes and how they will respond to future environmental change.
Zhihua Liu, Michael C Wimberly
doaj   +1 more source

Short Spatiotemporal Fire History Explains the Occurrence of Beetles Favoured by Fire

open access: yesInsects
The number and area of forest fires in northern Europe have been dramatically reduced during the past century, and several fire-favoured species are now threatened. To promote the recovery of these species, prescribed burning is often used as a conservation measure, and to optimise the use of these conservation burns, knowledge is needed on suitable ...
Per Milberg   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Using Multilayer Perceptron to Predict Forest Fires in Jiangxi Province, Southeast China

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2022
The forest fire occurrence prediction model is a very useful tool for preventing and extinguishing forest fires. The determination of forest fire drivers is important for establishing a high-precision forest fire prediction model.
Keke Gao, Zhongke Feng, Shan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Fire occurrence zoning from local to global scale in the European Mediterranean basin: implications for multi-scale fire management and policy

open access: yesiForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, 2016
This study proposes and evaluates a relatively new concept for fire occurrence zoning based on documented historical fire records. The proposed method creates continuous kernel density surfaces based on wildland fire ignition observations.
Koutsias N   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Low‐Temperature Phase Stability of the Binary Ta–W System

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Atomistic simulations show that the binary Ta–W system forms ordered intermetallic phases, B2‐TaW and D03‐TaW3, as 0 K ground states. Configurational entropy, however, lowers the free energy of the disordered bcc solid solution, which becomes the stable phase above about 400 K.
Klemens Lechner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zwitterionic Polymer Coating Enabled Chronic Dopamine Sensing and Electrophysiology Recording in Free‐Moving Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Application of a zwitterionic poly(sulfobetaine methacrylate) (PSB) coating to microelectrode arrays and Ag/AgCl reference electrodes effectively inhibits biofouling and structural degradation. This strategy successfully enables simultaneous, long‐term electrophysiological recording and dopamine sensing in freely behaving mice, facilitating ...
Bingchen Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human-Caused Wildfires, Climate Anomalies, and Fire Impacts in Slovakia (2010–2025): Evidence from National Fire Statistics

open access: yesFire
Wildfire occurrence in temperate Europe is increasingly shaped by the interaction of human activities and short-term climatic anomalies rather than by natural ignition processes alone.
Andrea Majlingova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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