Results 1 to 10 of about 27,505 (199)

Firn Model Intercomparison Experiment (FirnMICE) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2017
Evolution of cold dry snow and firn plays important roles in glaciology; however, the physical formulation of a densification law is still an active research topic.
C Max Stevens   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

FDTransformer: A firn density prediction framework combining a self-attention transformer network with firn densification physics [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Accurate firn density estimation is essential for assessing glacier mass balance. However, the accuracy of existing firn densification models (FDMs) is limited by an incomplete understanding of firn compaction dynamics, particularly as firn ...
Xueyu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gas diffusivity and permeability through the firn column at Summit, Greenland: measurements and comparison to microstructural properties [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2014
The physical structure of polar firn plays a key role in the mechanisms by which glaciers and ice sheets preserve a natural archive of past atmospheric composition. This study presents the first measurements of gas diffusivity and permeability along with
A. C. Adolph, M. R. Albert
doaj   +6 more sources

Chlorine isotope composition in chlorofluorocarbons CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113 in firn, stratospheric and tropospheric air [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The stratospheric degradation of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) releases chlorine, which is a major contributor to the destruction of stratospheric ozone (O3).
Allin, S. J.   +14 more
core   +22 more sources

The Community Firn Model (CFM) v1.0 [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2020
Models that simulate the evolution of polar firn are important for several applications in glaciology, including converting ice-sheet elevation change measurements to mass change and interpreting climate records in ice cores.
C. M. Stevens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain-size evolution controls the accumulation dependence of modelled firn thickness [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2022
The net rate of snow accumulation b is predicted to increase over large areas of the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets as the climate warms. Models disagree on how this will affect the thickness of the firn layer – the relatively low-density upper layer
J. Kingslake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greenland Ice Sheet Ice Slab Expansion and Thickening

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
We use airborne accumulation radar data acquired over the Greenland Ice Sheet between 2002 and 2018 to identify changes in ice slab extent and thickness. We show that ice slabs several meters thick were already present at least as early as 2002.
N. Jullien   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling enhanced firn densification due to strain softening [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2022
In the accumulation zone of glaciers and ice sheets snow is transformed into glacial ice by firn densification. Classically, this process is assumed to solely depend on temperature and overburden pressure, which is controlled by the accumulation rate ...
F. M. Oraschewski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Firn Saturation Over Greenland Using NASA’s Soil Moisture Active Passive Satellite

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
Mapping the spatial extent of recently identified englacial hydrological features (i.e., ice slabs and perennial firn aquifers) formed by meters-thick water-saturated firn layers over the percolation facies of the Greenland Ice Sheet using L-band ...
Julie Z. Miller   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abcc6 deficiency prevents rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Rhabdomyolysis is a risk factor for acute kidney injury, transition towards chronic kidney disease, and death. The role of calcium phosphate deposits in the mechanisms of rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury (RAKI) is still unclear.
Audrey Casemayou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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