Results 21 to 30 of about 16,840,789 (262)
Finite Model Reasoning in Expressive Fragments of First-Order Logic [PDF]
Over the past two decades several fragments of first-order logic have been identified and shown to have good computational and algorithmic properties, to a great extent as a result of appropriately describing the image of the standard translation of ...
Lidia Tendera
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First-Order Logic Foundation of Relativity Theories [PDF]
Motivation and perspective for an exciting new research direction interconnecting logic, spacetime theory, relativity--including such revolutionary areas as black hole physics, relativistic computers, new cosmology--are presented in this paper.
X. Madarasz, Judit +5 more
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On Recurrent Neural Network Based Theorem Prover For First Order Minimal Logic [PDF]
There are three main problems for theorem proving with a standard cut-free system for the first order minimal logic. The first problem is the possibility of looping. Secondly, it might generate proofs which are permutations of each other. Finally, during
Ashot Baghdasaryan, Hovhannes Bolibekyan
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A second order logic of existence [PDF]
Publisher's, offprint versionA. N. Prior in [9] has suggested an approach towards a second order logic of existence where, following medieval logicians, we distinguish “between predicates (like ‘is red’, ‘is hard’, etc.) which entail existence, and ...
Cocchiarella, Nino
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Inferences Between Buridan’s Modal Propositions
In recent years modal syllogistic provided by 14th century logician John Buridan has attracted increasing attention of historians of medieval logic. The widespread use of quantified modal logic with the apparatus of possible worlds semantics in current ...
Jonas Dagys +2 more
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A functional tool for fuzzy first order logic evaluation [PDF]
In this paper we present an automatic evaluation tool for fuzzy first order logic formulae. Since different logics can be considered, we allow for such formulae the appearance of syntactic modifiers, in such a way that our tool is designed not only to ...
Cleva, J. Miguel +2 more
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Admissibility, compatibility, and deducibility in first-order sequent logics [PDF]
The paper is about the notions of admissibility and compatibility and their significance for deducibility in different sequent logics including first-order classical and intuitionistic ones both without and with equality and, possibly, with modal rules.
Alexander Lyaletski
doaj
Logic + probabilistic programming + causal laws
Probabilistic planning attempts to incorporate stochastic models directly into the planning process, which is the problem of synthesizing a sequence of actions that achieves some objective for a putative agent.
Vaishak Belle
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Second-order logic : ontological and epistemological problems [PDF]
In this thesis I provide a survey over different approaches to second-order logic and its interpretation, and introduce a novel approach. Of special interest are the questions whether (a particular form of) second-order logic can count as logic in some
Rossberg, Marcus
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A note on the expressive power of linear orders [PDF]
This article shows that there exist two particular linear orders such that first-order logic with these two linear orders has the same expressive power as first-order logic with the Bit-predicate FO(Bit). As a corollary we obtain that there also exists a
Nicole Schweikardt +3 more
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