Results 11 to 20 of about 77,843 (231)

Continuous prediction method of earthquake early warning magnitude for high-speed railway based on support vector machine [PDF]

open access: yesRailway Sciences, 2022
Purpose – Using the strong motion data of K-net in Japan, the continuous magnitude prediction method based on support vector machine (SVM) was studied. Design/methodology/approach – In the range of 0.5–10.0 s after the P-wave arrival, the prediction time
Jindong Song, Jingbao Zhu, Shanyou Li
doaj   +1 more source

An Evolutionary Shaking‐Forecast‐Based Earthquake Early Warning Method

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2023
Here we propose a methodology for Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) able to issue the alert based on the real‐time estimation of the epicentral area where a peak ground Intensity measure is expected to exceed a user‐set ground shaking level.
Aldo Zollo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical study of double-chambered perforated caisson with a top cover based on SPH method

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
The Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method modified by Corrective Smoothed Particle Method (CSPM) and Riemann solution is employed to simulate the interaction between double-chambered perforated caissons and waves. The accuracy and applicability of
Xiaocheng Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

P Wave Arrival Picking and First‐Motion Polarity Determination With Deep Learning [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2018
AbstractDetermining earthquake hypocenters and focal mechanisms requires precisely measured P wave arrival times and first‐motion polarities. Automated algorithms for estimating these quantities have been less accurate than estimates by human experts, which are problematic for processing large data volumes.
Zachary E. Ross   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PolarCAP – A deep learning approach for first motion polarity classification of earthquake waveforms

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence in Geosciences, 2022
The polarity of first P-wave arrivals plays a significant role in the effective determination of focal mechanisms specially for smaller earthquakes. Manual estimation of polarities is not only time-consuming but also prone to human errors.
Megha Chakraborty   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Generic Shear Wave Velocity Profiling Model for Use in Ground Motion Simulation

open access: yesGeosciences, 2020
This study presents a generic model for constructing shear-wave velocity (VS) profiles for various conditions that can be used for modeling the upper-crustal modification effects in ground motion simulations for seismic hazard analysis.
Yuxiang Tang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

S/P Amplitude Ratios Derived from Single-Component Seismograms and Their Potential Use in Constraining Focal Mechanisms for Microearthquake Sequences

open access: yesThe Seismic Record, 2022
Focal mechanisms, which reflect the sense of slip in earthquakes, provide important constraints for understanding crustal tectonics and earthquake source physics, including the interactions among earthquakes during mainshock–aftershock sequences or ...
David R. Shelly   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of the International Energy Agency (IEA) Wind 15 MW WindCrete and Activefloat floating wind turbines to wind and second-order waves [PDF]

open access: yesWind Energy Science, 2021
The EU Horizon 2020 project COREWIND (COst REduction and increase performance of floating WIND technology) has developed two floating platforms for the new International Energy Agency (IEA) Wind 15 MW reference wind turbine. One design – “WindCrete” – is
M. Y. Mahfouz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of High Frequency Shallow Earthquake Source in Mount Soputan, North Sulawesi

open access: yesIndonesian Journal on Geoscience, 2014
DOI: 10.17014/ijog.v6i3.122Moment tensor analysis had been conducted to understand the source mechanism of earthquakes in Soputan Volcano during October - November 2010 period. The record shows shallow earthquakes with frequency about 5 - 9 Hz.
Yasa Suparman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An effective method for laboratory acoustic emission detection and location using template matching

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2022
In this paper, a template matching and location method, which has been rapidly adopted in microseismic research in recent years, is applied to laboratory acoustic emission (AE) monitoring. First, we used traditional methods to detect P-wave first motions
Xinglin Lei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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